Canadian Last Names: A Comprehensive Guide

Looking for a unique and meaningful Canadian last name? This comprehensive guide explores the origins and meanings of popular and lesser-known Canadian surnames. Whether you're researching your family history, searching for a new pen name, or simply curious about the diverse tapestry of Canadian names, this list will provide valuable insights.
1. **Abbott:** A name of French origin, meaning "father of the abbey."
2. **Adams:** An English surname derived from the Old English word "ādam," meaning "man" or "reddish-brown."
3. **Aitken:** A Scottish surname, meaning "son of Adam."
4. **Alexander:** A Greek name meaning "defender of mankind."
5. **Anderson:** An English surname derived from the Old English word "andra," meaning "man."
6. **Andrews:** An English surname derived from the Greek name "Andreas," meaning "manly" or "courageous."
7. **Armstrong:** A Scottish surname meaning "strong man of the arm."
8. **Arnold:** A German surname meaning "eagle strength."
9. **Arthur:** A Celtic name meaning "bear."
10. **Ashby:** An English surname, meaning "ash tree dwelling."
11. **Baker:** An occupational surname, meaning "bread maker."
12. **Ball:** A descriptive surname, referring to someone with a round head or who worked with balls of wool.
13. **Barnes:** An English surname, meaning "son of the barn owner."
14. **Barnett:** An English surname derived from the Hebrew name "Barnabas," meaning "son of encouragement."
15. **Barrett:** An English surname, meaning "bare mountain."
16. **Bartlett:** An English surname, meaning "dweller by the barley field."
17. **Bates:** An English surname, meaning "son of the batesman," a person who beat out grain.
18. **Baxter:** An occupational surname, meaning "baker."
19. **Beaumont:** A French surname meaning "beautiful mountain."
20. **Bell:** A descriptive surname, referring to someone with a beautiful voice or who worked with bells.
21. **Bennett:** An English surname meaning "blessed."
22. **Bergeron:** A French surname meaning "shepherd."
23. **Black:** A descriptive surname, referring to someone with dark hair or complexion.
24. **Blair:** A Scottish surname meaning "field."
25. **Blake:** An English surname, meaning "black."
26. **Bloomfield:** An English surname, meaning "field of flowers."
27. **Boivin:** A French surname meaning "good wine."
28. **Bolduc:** A French surname meaning "bundle of wood."
29. **Bonneau:** A French surname meaning "good year."
30. **Booth:** An English surname, meaning "dwelling at the booth."
31. **Bourque:** A French surname meaning "reed."
32. **Bowman:** An occupational surname, meaning "arrow maker."
33. **Boyd:** A Scottish surname meaning "yellow."
34. **Boyle:** An Irish surname meaning "dweller by the red pool."
35. **Brown:** A descriptive surname, referring to someone with brown hair or complexion.
36. **Bruce:** A Scottish surname meaning "brushwood."
37. **Bryan:** An Irish surname meaning "strong."
38. **Burns:** A Scottish surname meaning "dweller by the burns (streams)."
39. **Bush:** An English surname, meaning "dweller by the bush."
40. **Butler:** An occupational surname, meaning "wine steward."
41. **Cameron:** A Scottish surname meaning "crooked nose."
42. **Campbell:** A Scottish surname meaning "mouth of the field."
43. **Carey:** An Irish surname meaning "loving."
44. **Caron:** A French surname meaning "dear."
45. **Carpenter:** An occupational surname, meaning "woodworker."
46. **Carr:** An English surname, meaning "dweller by the rock."
47. **Carson:** An English surname, meaning "son of the marsh dweller."
48. **Carter:** An occupational surname, meaning "cart driver."
49. **Casey:** An Irish surname meaning "vigilant."
50. **Chabot:** A French surname meaning "goat."