USA Last Names: A Comprehensive Guide to Common Surnames and Their Origins

Looking for information on the most common last names in the United States? This comprehensive guide delves into the origins and meanings of popular USA surnames, offering insights into the diverse cultural tapestry of the nation. From English and Irish roots to German, French, and Italian influences, this list explores the rich history and fascinating stories behind these everyday names.
1. **Smith:** A common occupational surname, meaning "blacksmith" or "metalworker."
2. **Johnson:** Meaning "son of John," this surname is of English origin.
3. **Williams:** Meaning "son of William," another common surname of English origin.
4. **Brown:** Derived from the color "brown," this surname may have originated from a person's hair color, occupation, or place of residence.
5. **Jones:** Meaning "son of John," this surname is of Welsh origin.
6. **Miller:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who grinds grain."
7. **Davis:** Meaning "son of David," this surname is of English origin.
8. **Garcia:** A Spanish surname meaning "garrison" or "fort."
9. **Rodriguez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Rodrigo."
10. **Wilson:** Meaning "son of William," this surname is of English origin.
11. **Moore:** An occupational surname, meaning "moorland dweller."
12. **Taylor:** An occupational surname, meaning "tailor."
13. **Anderson:** Meaning "son of Andrew," this surname is of English origin.
14. **Thomas:** Meaning "twin," this surname is of English origin.
15. **Jackson:** Meaning "son of Jack," this surname is of English origin.
16. **White:** Derived from the color "white," this surname may have originated from a person's hair color, occupation, or place of residence.
17. **Harris:** Meaning "son of Harry," this surname is of English origin.
18. **Martin:** Meaning "warlike" or "dedicated to Mars," this surname is of Latin origin.
19. **Thompson:** Meaning "son of Thomas," this surname is of English origin.
20. **Martinez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Martin."
21. **Robinson:** Meaning "son of Robin," this surname is of English origin.
22. **Clark:** An occupational surname, meaning "scribe" or "secretary."
23. **Lewis:** Meaning "famous warrior," this surname is of French origin.
24. **Lee:** Meaning "meadow" or "clearing," this surname is of English origin.
25. **Walker:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who walks or travels."
26. **Hall:** A place name surname, meaning "a large house or manor."
27. **Allen:** Meaning "handsome" or "noble," this surname is of English origin.
28. **Young:** A descriptive surname, meaning "young" or "youthful."
29. **Hernandez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Hernando."
30. **King:** An occupational surname, meaning "ruler."
31. **Wright:** An occupational surname, meaning "craftsman" or "artisan."
32. **Lopez:** A Spanish surname meaning "wolf."
33. **Hill:** A place name surname, meaning "a hill or elevated land."
34. **Scott:** Meaning "Scotsman," this surname is of Scottish origin.
35. **Green:** Derived from the color "green," this surname may have originated from a person's occupation, place of residence, or a physical characteristic.
36. **Adams:** Meaning "son of Adam," this surname is of English origin.
37. **Baker:** An occupational surname, meaning "baker."
38. **Gonzalez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Gonzalo."
39. **Nelson:** Meaning "son of Neil," this surname is of English origin.
40. **Carter:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who transports goods by cart."
41. **Mitchell:** Meaning "son of Michael," this surname is of English origin.
42. **Perez:** A Spanish surname meaning "Peter."
43. **Roberts:** Meaning "son of Robert," this surname is of English origin.
44. **Turner:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who turns wood or metal."
45. **Phillips:** Meaning "son of Philip," this surname is of Greek origin.
46. **Campbell:** A Scottish surname meaning "crooked mouth."
47. **Parker:** An occupational surname, meaning "keeper of a park."
48. **Evans:** Meaning "son of Evan," this surname is of Welsh origin.
49. **Edwards:** Meaning "son of Edward," this surname is of English origin.
50. **Collins:** Meaning "son of Colin," this surname is of English origin.