Scottish and Irish Last Names: A Comprehensive Guide

Looking for information on common Scottish and Irish last names? This guide provides a comprehensive list of popular surnames, exploring their origins and meanings. Whether you're researching your family history or simply curious about the fascinating stories behind these names, this resource offers valuable insights into the rich cultural heritage of Scotland and Ireland.
1. **Anderson:** Son of Andrew
2. **Armstrong:** Strong arm
3. **Bell:** Beautiful
4. **Bennett:** Little son
5. **Black:** Dark, swarthy, or someone who works with black dyes
6. **Blair:** Field
7. **Campbell:** Crooked mouth
8. **Carson:** Son of Carr
9. **Clarke:** Clerk, scholar
10. **Connolly:** The strong-willed one
11. **Cunningham:** From the narrow valley
12. **Davidson:** Son of David
13. **Donovan:** Dark warrior
14. **Douglas:** Dark water
15. **Edwards:** Son of Edward
16. **Fitzgerald:** Son of Gerald
17. **Flynn:** Son of the red-haired one
18. **Forbes:** A hill or mound
19. **Fraser:** From the strawberry
20. **Gallagher:** Gallant warrior
21. **Gibson:** Son of Gilbert
22. **Gill:** A ravine
23. **Gordon:** A broad valley
24. **Graham:** Grey
25. **Grant:** Great
26. **Hamilton:** From the town of Hamilton
27. **Harris:** Hare
28. **Henderson:** Son of Henry
29. **Higgins:** Son of Hugh
30. **Hughes:** Son of Hugh
31. **Hunter:** One who hunts
32. **Irvine:** From the river Irvine
33. **Jackson:** Son of Jack
34. **Johnson:** Son of John
35. **Kelly:** The warrior
36. **Kennedy:** Head of the clan
37. **Kerr:** Black
38. **King:** Ruler
39. **Knox:** Hill
40. **Laird:** Lord
41. **Lawson:** Son of Laurence
42. **Lee:** Meadow
43. **Leonard:** Strong as a lion
44. **MacDonald:** Son of Donald
45. **MacIntyre:** Son of the carpenter
46. **MacKenzie:** Son of Kenneth
47. **MacLean:** Son of John
48. **MacLeod:** Son of the grey-haired one
49. **Mahon:** Great
50. **Marshall:** Horsekeeper
51. **Martin:** Dedicated to Mars, the god of war
52. **McAllister:** Son of the strong one
53. **McBride:** Son of the hill
54. **McCormick:** Son of the reaper
55. **McDonnell:** Son of Donald
56. **McGregor:** Son of Gregor
57. **McGuire:** Son of the warrior
58. **McKinley:** Son of the warrior
59. **McLaughlin:** Son of the grey wolf
60. **McLean:** Son of John
61. **Murphy:** Sea warrior
62. **Murray:** From the moor
63. **Nelson:** Son of Neil
64. **Nolan:** Champion
65. **O'Brien:** Descendent of Brian
66. **O'Connell:** The strong-willed one
67. **O'Connor:** Descendent of Connor
68. **O'Malley:** Descendent of Maol
69. **O'Neil:** Descendent of Niall
70. **Patterson:** Son of Patrick
71. **Phillips:** Son of Philip
72. **Quinn:** Descendent of Conn
73. **Reid:** Red
74. **Reilly:** Descendent of Raghallach
75. **Robertson:** Son of Robert
76. **Robinson:** Son of Robin
77. **Rogers:** Son of Roger
78. **Ross:** The headland
79. **Ryan:** Little king
80. **Scott:** From Scotland
81. **Shannon:** From the River Shannon
82. **Smith:** One who works with metal
83. **Stewart:** Steward
84. **Sullivan:** Descendent of Suibhne
85. **Taylor:** Tailor
86. **Thompson:** Son of Thomas
87. **Wallace:** Welshman
88. **Walsh:** Welshman
89. **Watson:** Son of Walter
90. **Wilson:** Son of William
91. **Wright:** Craftsman
92. **Young:** Youthful