Last Name en Español: Exploring the Meaning and Origins of Spanish Surnames

Are you curious about the origins and meanings of Spanish last names? In Spain, surnames are often passed down through generations, carrying with them a rich tapestry of history and cultural significance. This comprehensive guide explores the diverse world of Spanish last names, offering insights into their meanings, origins, and the stories they tell. Let's delve into the fascinating world of Spanish surnames!
1. **Acosta**: Meaning "one who comes from the place of oaks" or "one who lives near the oak grove," this surname is common in Spain and Latin America. It likely originated from the town of Acosta in the province of León, Spain.
2. **Aguilar**: This surname means "eagle" or "eagle's nest," suggesting a connection to the majestic bird or its habitat. It is a common name in Spain, Mexico, and other Latin American countries.
3. **Alarcón**: This surname is derived from the Arabic word "al-qarn," meaning "the horn." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America, possibly originating from the town of Alarcón in the province of Cuenca, Spain.
4. **Alba**: This surname means "dawn" or "white" and is common in Spain, Italy, and Portugal. It might have originated from a place with white soil or a location associated with the sunrise.
5. **Albornoz**: This surname is derived from the Arabic word "al-burnuz," meaning "the cloak." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America, suggesting a connection to the wearing of cloaks or a profession related to them.
6. **Aldana**: This surname is of Basque origin, possibly meaning "mountain" or "hill," hinting at the geographic location of its origin. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
7. **Alegre**: This surname means "happy" or "joyful" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone with a cheerful disposition or who lived in a place known for its joy.
8. **Alonso**: This surname is a variant of "Alfonso," which is derived from the Germanic name "Alphons," meaning "ready to fight" or "noble." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
9. **Álvarez**: This surname means "son of Álvaro," which is derived from the Germanic name "Alfār," meaning "wise elf." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
10. **Amaro**: This surname means "bitter" or "sour" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone with a bitter taste for something or who lived in a place with a sour fruit.
11. **Andrade**: This surname is of Portuguese origin, meaning "place of sand" or "sandy land," suggesting a connection to a location near a beach or sandy area. It is a common name in Spain, Portugal, and Latin America.
12. **Angulo**: This surname means "angle" or "corner" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in a corner house or near a specific angle in the landscape.
13. **Arias**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "the one from Aria," which is a place in northern Spain. It is a common name in Spain, Latin America, and the Philippines.
14. **Arroyo**: This surname means "stream" or "brook" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a stream or who worked with water.
15. **Ayala**: This surname is of Basque origin, possibly meaning "bird" or "hawk," hinting at the presence of birds in the region where it originated. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
16. **Azcárate**: This surname is of Basque origin, meaning "place of the rocks" or "rocky place," suggesting a connection to a location with rocky terrain. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
17. **Baena**: This surname is of Arabic origin, meaning "white" or "blond," suggesting a connection to a person with fair hair or a place with white soil. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
18. **Barros**: This surname means "clay" or "mud" and is common in Spain, Portugal, and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with clay or who lived in a place with clay soil.
19. **Barriga**: This surname means "belly" or "stomach" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone with a large belly or who worked with food.
20. **Bautista**: This surname is of Latin origin, meaning "the one who baptizes" or "the baptist," suggesting a connection to the act of baptism or the profession of a baptist. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
21. **Benavides**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "good view" or "beautiful sight," suggesting a connection to a place with a stunning view. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
22. **Benítez**: This surname means "son of Benito," which is derived from the Latin name "Benedictus," meaning "blessed." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
23. **Blanco**: This surname means "white" or "blond" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone with fair hair or who lived in a place with white soil.
24. **Bolívar**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "the one who lives near the river Bolivía," suggesting a connection to a specific location. It is a common name in Latin America, especially in Venezuela.
25. **Borja**: This surname is of Spanish origin, possibly meaning "castle" or "fort," hinting at the presence of a fortress in the region where it originated. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
26. **Cabrera**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "goat" or "goat herd," suggesting a connection to the raising of goats or a location with a goat population. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
27. **Caldas**: This surname means "hot springs" or "thermal baths" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a hot spring or who worked with thermal water.
28. **Calderón**: This surname means "small cauldron" or "small kettle" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with cauldrons or who lived in a place where cauldrons were made.
29. **Camacho**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "bed" or "couch," suggesting a connection to the making of beds or a place where beds were made. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
30. **Campos**: This surname means "fields" or "meadows" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked in the fields or who lived in a place with fields.
31. **Canales**: This surname means "channels" or "canals" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with canals or who lived near a channel.
32. **Cano**: This surname means "reed" or "cane" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with reeds or who lived near a reed bed.
33. **Carrasco**: This surname means "oak grove" or "place of oaks" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in an oak grove or who worked with oak trees.
34. **Carrillo**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "little cart" or "small wagon," suggesting a connection to the transportation of goods or a place where carts were made. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
35. **Castillo**: This surname means "castle" or "fortress" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in a castle or who worked in a fortress.
36. **Castro**: This surname means "castle" or "fort" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a castle or who worked in a fort.
37. **Ceballos**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "onion" or "shallot," suggesting a connection to the cultivation of onions or a place where onions were grown. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
38. **Cerdán**: This surname means "pig" or "boar" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with pigs or who lived in a place with pigs.
39. **Cervantes**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "deer" or "stag," suggesting a connection to the hunting of deer or a place where deer lived. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
40. **Chávez**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "key" or "keyhole," suggesting a connection to the making of keys or a place where keys were kept. It is a common name in Latin America, especially in Mexico.
41. **Cifuentes**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "fountain" or "spring," suggesting a connection to a place with a fountain or spring. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
42. **Cisneros**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "black swan" or "black goose," suggesting a connection to a place with black swans or geese or to the hunting of those birds. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
43. **Colón**: This surname means "dove" or "pigeon" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with doves or who lived near a dovecote.
44. **Cordero**: This surname means "lamb" or "sheep" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with sheep or who lived in a place where sheep were raised.
45. **Cortés**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "court" or "yard," suggesting a connection to a place with a courtyard or to the profession of a court official. It is a common name in Latin America, especially in Mexico.
46. **Crespo**: This surname means "curly" or "wavy" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone with curly hair or who had a wavy appearance.
47. **Cruz**: This surname means "cross" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a cross or who worked with wood.
48. **Cuellar**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "skin" or "leather," suggesting a connection to the profession of a tanner or a place where leather was processed. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
49. **Delgado**: This surname means "thin" or "slender" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who was thin or who had a slender build.
50. **Díaz**: This surname means "son of Diego," which is derived from the Greek name "Demetrius," meaning "belonging to Demeter" (the Greek goddess of agriculture). It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
51. **Domínguez**: This surname means "son of Domingo," which is derived from the Latin name "Dominicus," meaning "belonging to the Lord." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
52. **Durán**: This surname means "lasting" or "enduring" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived a long life or who had a strong character.
53. **Echeverría**: This surname is of Basque origin, meaning "place of the oak trees" or "oak grove," suggesting a connection to a location with oak trees. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
54. **Estrada**: This surname means "road" or "path" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a road or who worked with roads.
55. **Fernández**: This surname means "son of Fernando," which is derived from the Germanic name "Ferdinand," meaning "brave peace." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
56. **Ferrer**: This surname means "blacksmith" or "iron worker" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with iron or who lived in a place where iron was made.
57. **Figueroa**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "fig tree" or "fig orchard," suggesting a connection to the cultivation of figs or a place where fig trees grew. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
58. **Flores**: This surname means "flowers" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with flowers or who lived in a place with flowers.
59. **Fonseca**: This surname is of Portuguese origin, meaning "bottom of the spring" or "source of the spring," suggesting a connection to a location where a spring originated. It is a common name in Spain, Portugal, and Latin America.
60. **Fuentes**: This surname means "fountains" or "springs" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a fountain or spring or who worked with water.
61. **Gallego**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "person from Galicia," which is a region in northwestern Spain. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
62. **García**: This surname means "son of Garci," which is a Germanic name meaning "spear" or "warrior." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
63. **Garrido**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "guard" or "warden," suggesting a connection to the profession of a guard or a place where guards were stationed. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
64. **Gómez**: This surname means "son of Gomo," which is a Germanic name meaning "spear" or "warrior." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
65. **González**: This surname means "son of Gonzalo," which is a Germanic name meaning "battle-strong." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
66. **Gutiérrez**: This surname means "son of Gutiérrez," which is a Germanic name meaning "brave" or "strong." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
67. **Hernández**: This surname means "son of Hernando," which is a Germanic name meaning "brave" or "strong." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
68. **Herrera**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "iron worker" or "blacksmith," suggesting a connection to the profession of a blacksmith or a place where iron was worked. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
69. **Hidalgo**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "nobleman" or "gentleman," suggesting a connection to a person of noble birth or to a profession associated with nobility. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
70. **Jiménez**: This surname means "son of Jaime," which is derived from the Hebrew name "Jacob," meaning "supplanter" or "heel-catcher." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
71. **Larios**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "place of the larks" or "lark field," suggesting a connection to a location where larks lived or were hunted. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
72. **Lara**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "place of the larks" or "lark field," suggesting a connection to a location where larks lived or were hunted. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
73. **Laureano**: This surname is of Latin origin, meaning "one who bears laurel" or "laurel wreath," suggesting a connection to the laurel tree or a person who was victorious and awarded a laurel wreath. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
74. **Leal**: This surname means "loyal" or "faithful" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who was known for their loyalty or who had a position of trust.
75. **León**: This surname means "lion" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who was brave or who had a connection to lions.
76. **López**: This surname means "son of Lope," which is a Germanic name meaning "wolf." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
77. **Losa**: This surname means "stone slab" or "flagstone" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with stone or who lived near a place with flagstones.
78. **Lucía**: This surname is of Latin origin, meaning "light" or "bright," suggesting a connection to a person who was bright or luminous or to a place with bright lights. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
79. **Madrid**: This surname means "place of the river Manzanares" or "place of the apple trees," suggesting a connection to the city of Madrid or to a location near the river Manzanares. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
80. **Magallanes**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "place of the apple trees" or "apple orchard," suggesting a connection to a place where apple trees grew or to the cultivation of apples. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
81. **Maldonado**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "badly dressed" or "ill-clothed," suggesting a connection to a person who was poorly dressed or to a profession associated with clothing. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
82. **Marín**: This surname is of Latin origin, meaning "of the sea" or "sailor," suggesting a connection to the sea or to the profession of a sailor. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
83. **Martínez**: This surname means "son of Martín," which is derived from the Latin name "Martius," meaning "belonging to Mars" (the Roman god of war). It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
84. **Masías**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "farmhouse" or "country house," suggesting a connection to a place where a farmhouse was located or to the profession of a farmer. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
85. **Mateo**: This surname is of Hebrew origin, meaning "gift of God," suggesting a connection to a person who was considered a gift from God or to a place associated with God's gift. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
86. **Medina**: This surname is of Arabic origin, meaning "city" or "town," suggesting a connection to a city or town or to the profession of a city official. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
87. **Meléndez**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "honey" or "sweetness," suggesting a connection to a place where honey was produced or to a person with a sweet disposition. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
88. **Mendoza**: This surname is of Spanish origin, possibly meaning "mountain" or "hill," hinting at the geographic location of its origin. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
89. **Merino**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "wool" or "sheep," suggesting a connection to the raising of sheep or to the production of wool. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
90. **Mesa**: This surname means "table" or "plateau" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with tables or who lived on a plateau.
91. **Miguel**: This surname is of Hebrew origin, meaning "who is like God?" suggesting a connection to a person who was considered similar to God or to a place associated with God. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
92. **Miranda**: This surname is of Latin origin, meaning "to be admired" or "to be looked at," suggesting a connection to a person who was admirable or to a place that was worth looking at. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
93. **Moreno**: This surname means "dark" or "brown" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone with dark skin or hair or who lived in a place with dark soil.
94. **Morales**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "moral" or "ethical," suggesting a connection to a person who was considered moral or ethical or to a place associated with morality. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
95. **Muñoz**: This surname means "son of Muni," which is a Germanic name meaning "monk" or "holy man." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
96. **Navarro**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "person from Navarre," which is a region in northern Spain. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
97. **Núñez**: This surname means "son of Nuño," which is a Germanic name meaning "bold" or "brave." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
98. **Ochoa**: This surname is of Basque origin, meaning "place of the oaks" or "oak grove," suggesting a connection to a location with oak trees. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
99. **Olivera**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "olive tree" or "olive orchard," suggesting a connection to the cultivation of olives or a place where olive trees grew. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
100. **Ortega**: This surname is of Spanish origin, possibly meaning "bear" or "bear den," hinting at the presence of bears in the region where it originated. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
101. **Ortiz**: This surname means "son of Ortíz," which is a Germanic name meaning "brave" or "strong." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
102. **Pacheco**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "little stick" or "small twig," suggesting a connection to the use of sticks or twigs or a place where they were found. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
103. **Padilla**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "small wall" or "partition," suggesting a connection to the construction of walls or a place where walls were made. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
104. **Palacios**: This surname means "palaces" or "mansions" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in a palace or who worked in a mansion.
105. **Pardo**: This surname means "brown" or "tawny" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone with brown hair or skin or who lived in a place with brown soil.
106. **Pastor**: This surname means "shepherd" or "herdsman" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked as a shepherd or who lived in a place where sheep were raised.
107. **Peña**: This surname means "rock" or "cliff" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a rock or cliff or who worked with stone.
108. **Pérez**: This surname means "son of Pedro," which is derived from the Greek name "Petros," meaning "stone" or "rock." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
109. **Pimentel**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "small peak" or "little summit," suggesting a connection to a place with a small peak or summit. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
110. **Pinzón**: This surname means "finch" or "small bird" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with finches or who lived near a place where finches were found.
111. **Pizarro**: This surname is of Spanish origin, possibly meaning "blackbird" or "blackbird's nest," hinting at the presence of blackbirds in the region where it originated. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
112. **Polanco**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "place of the willows" or "willow grove," suggesting a connection to a location with willow trees. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
113. **Portillo**: This surname means "small gate" or "little door" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a small gate or who worked with doors.
114. **Posada**: This surname means "inn" or "lodging" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who ran an inn or who lived in a place with lodging.
115. **Prieto**: This surname means "dark" or "black" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone with dark skin or hair or who lived in a place with dark soil.
116. **Puente**: This surname means "bridge" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a bridge or who worked with bridges.
117. **Quintana**: This surname means "farmstead" or "country estate" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived on a farmstead or who worked on a country estate.
118. **Ramírez**: This surname means "son of Ramiro," which is a Germanic name meaning "famous protector." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
119. **Ramos**: This surname means "branches" or "twigs" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with branches or who lived near a place with branches.
120. **Rangel**: This surname is of Spanish origin, possibly meaning "grazing land" or "pasture," hinting at the presence of livestock in the region where it originated. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
121. **Reyes**: This surname means "kings" or "royal family" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked for the royal family or who lived in a place where kings resided.
122. **Rincón**: This surname means "corner" or "nook" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in a corner house or near a specific nook in the landscape.
123. **Rivera**: This surname means "riverbank" or "riverside" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a river or who worked with water.
124. **Robles**: This surname means "oak trees" or "oak grove" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in an oak grove or who worked with oak trees.
125. **Rodríguez**: This surname means "son of Rodrigo," which is a Germanic name meaning "famous ruler." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
126. **Romero**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "pilgrim" or "wanderer," suggesting a connection to the pilgrimage to Rome or to the profession of a wanderer. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
127. **Romo**: This surname is of Spanish origin, possibly meaning "thicket" or "bush," hinting at the presence of dense vegetation in the region where it originated. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
128. **Rubio**: This surname means "blond" or "fair-haired" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone with blond hair or who had a fair complexion.
129. **Ruiz**: This surname means "son of Ruy," which is a Germanic name meaning "famous" or "renowned." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
130. **Sánchez**: This surname means "son of Sancho," which is a Germanic name meaning "defender." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
131. **Santamaría**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "Holy Mary," suggesting a connection to the Virgin Mary or to a place dedicated to her. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
132. **Santiago**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "Saint James," suggesting a connection to the apostle James or to a place dedicated to him. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
133. **Santos**: This surname means "saints" or "holy people" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who was considered a saint or who lived near a place dedicated to saints.
134. **Sastre**: This surname means "tailor" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked as a tailor or who lived in a place where tailors were found.
135. **Sáenz**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "person from Sahagún," which is a town in the province of León, Spain. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
136. **Serrano**: This surname means "mountain dweller" or "person from the mountains" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in the mountains or who worked with mountain resources.
137. **Silva**: This surname means "forest" or "woods" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in a forest or who worked with trees.
138. **Solís**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "place of the sun" or "sunny place," suggesting a connection to a location with abundant sunlight. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
139. **Suárez**: This surname means "son of Suárez," which is a Germanic name meaning "powerful ruler." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
140. **Torres**: This surname means "towers" or "fortresses" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived near a tower or fortress or who worked in a fortified place.
141. **Valdés**: This surname means "son of Valdes," which is a Germanic name meaning "strong ruler." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
142. **Valdivia**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "place of the valleys" or "valley region," suggesting a connection to a location with valleys. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
143. **Valero**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "brave" or "courageous," suggesting a connection to a person who was known for their bravery or to a place associated with courage. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
144. **Vargas**: This surname is of Spanish origin, possibly meaning "wild" or "ferocious," hinting at the presence of wild animals in the region where it originated. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
145. **Vázquez**: This surname means "son of Vasco," which is a Germanic name meaning "wise" or "strong." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
146. **Vega**: This surname means "meadow" or "valley" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in a meadow or valley or who worked with agriculture.
147. **Velázquez**: This surname means "little sheep" or "lamb" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked with sheep or who lived in a place where sheep were raised.
148. **Velasco**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "veil" or "curtain," suggesting a connection to the making of veils or to a place where curtains were made. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
149. **Verde**: This surname means "green" or "verdant" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in a place with green vegetation or who had a connection to nature.
150. **Vidal**: This surname means "life" or "vital" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who was full of life or who had a strong vital force.
151. **Villa**: This surname means "village" or "town" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in a village or town or who worked in a community.
152. **Villanueva**: This surname means "new town" or "new village" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who lived in a newly founded town or village or who was part of a new community.
153. **Villegas**: This surname is of Spanish origin, meaning "place of the vines" or "vineyard," suggesting a connection to a location with vineyards or to the cultivation of grapes. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
154. **Viñas**: This surname means "vineyards" or "vineyards" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked in vineyards or who lived near a place with vineyards.
155. **Virgen**: This surname means "virgin" or "maiden" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who was considered pure or who lived in a place dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
156. **Yáñez**: This surname means "son of Juan," which is derived from the Hebrew name "John," meaning "God is gracious." It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
157. **Zapata**: This surname means "shoe" or "cobbler" and is common in Spain and Latin America. It might have been given to someone who worked as a shoemaker or who lived in a place where shoes were made.
158. **Zavala**: This surname is of Spanish origin, possibly meaning "meadow" or "valley," hinting at the presence of grasslands in the region where it originated. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.
159. **Zúñiga**: This surname is of Spanish origin, possibly meaning "mountain" or "hill," hinting at the geographic location of its origin. It is a common name in Spain and Latin America.