Last Named: A Comprehensive List of Surnames and Their Meanings

Are you curious about the origins and meanings behind your last name? Discover the fascinating stories behind some of the most common and unique surnames, exploring their historical roots, cultural significance, and linguistic evolution. Dive into the world of genealogy and learn how surnames were adopted, adapted, and passed down through generations, revealing a tapestry of human history and identity.
1. **Smith:** A common occupational surname, meaning "blacksmith" or "metalworker."
2. **Johnson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of John."
3. **Williams:** Another patronymic surname, meaning "son of William."
4. **Brown:** Descriptive surname, referring to the color of hair, skin, or clothing.
5. **Jones:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of John."
6. **Miller:** Occupational surname, referring to someone who grinds grain into flour.
7. **Davis:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of David."
8. **Garcia:** Spanish surname, meaning "son of Garcia," derived from the Germanic name "Gerhard."
9. **Rodriguez:** Spanish surname, meaning "son of Rodrigo," derived from the Germanic name "Rudger."
10. **Wilson:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of William."
11. **Moore:** Descriptive surname, referring to a moor or marshland.
12. **Taylor:** Occupational surname, referring to a tailor who makes or repairs clothing.
13. **Anderson:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Andrew."
14. **Thomas:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Thomas."
15. **Jackson:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Jack."
16. **White:** Descriptive surname, referring to the color of hair, skin, or clothing.
17. **Harris:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Harry."
18. **Martin:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Martin."
19. **Thompson:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Thomas."
20. **Garcia:** Spanish surname, meaning "son of Garcia."
21. **Martinez:** Spanish surname, meaning "son of Martin."
22. **Robinson:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Robin."
23. **Clark:** Occupational surname, referring to a scribe or scholar.
24. **Lewis:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Louis."
25. **Lee:** Descriptive surname, referring to a meadow or clearing.
26. **Walker:** Occupational surname, referring to someone who walks or travels on foot.
27. **Hall:** Descriptive surname, referring to a large building or dwelling.
28. **Allen:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Alan."
29. **Young:** Descriptive surname, referring to someone who is young or youthful.
30. **Hernandez:** Spanish surname, meaning "son of Hernando."
31. **King:** Occupational surname, referring to a ruler of a kingdom.
32. **Wright:** Occupational surname, referring to a craftsman or skilled worker.
33. **Lopez:** Spanish surname, meaning "son of Lope."
34. **Hill:** Descriptive surname, referring to a hill or elevated area.
35. **Scott:** Descriptive surname, referring to a person from Scotland.
36. **Green:** Descriptive surname, referring to the color of vegetation or nature.
37. **Adams:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Adam."
38. **Baker:** Occupational surname, referring to someone who bakes bread.
39. **Gonzalez:** Spanish surname, meaning "son of Gonzalo."
40. **Nelson:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Neil."
41. **Carter:** Occupational surname, referring to someone who transports goods by cart.
42. **Mitchell:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Michael."
43. **Perez:** Spanish surname, meaning "son of Pedro."
44. **Roberts:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Robert."
45. **Turner:** Occupational surname, referring to someone who works with wood or makes barrels.
46. **Phillips:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Philip."
47. **Campbell:** Scottish surname, meaning "crooked mouth" or "bent neck."
48. **Parker:** Occupational surname, referring to someone who keeps or tends animals.
49. **Evans:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Evan."
50. **Edwards:** Patronymic surname, meaning "son of Edward."