Prince Harry Last Name: A Detailed Exploration of the Royal Family Lineage

Prince Harry, the Duke of Sussex, is a prominent figure in the British royal family. While he is commonly known as "Prince Harry," his last name is actually Mountbatten-Windsor, a title adopted by the royal family in the 20th century. This article delves into the fascinating history behind this surname and explores the lineage that led to its adoption. By understanding the origins of the Mountbatten-Windsor name, we gain insights into the royal family's past and present, appreciating the complexities of their identity and place in modern society.
1. **Mountbatten-Windsor:** This name was created in 1960 by Queen Elizabeth II for her descendants. It combines the surnames of her husband, Prince Philip (Mountbatten), and her own family (Windsor).
2. **Windsor:** The Windsor surname is a relatively recent addition to the royal family, adopted by King George V in 1917 to replace the German Saxe-Coburg and Gotha name. This change was driven by anti-German sentiment during World War I.
3. **Saxe-Coburg and Gotha:** This surname was adopted by Queen Victoria's husband, Prince Albert, and it originated from the German duchies of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.
4. **Mountbatten:** This surname is derived from the German Battenberg family, which was anglicized to Mountbatten. The name itself signifies a "battlement," a defensive wall or tower.
5. **Battenberg:** This name is a combination of the German words "Battenberg" and "Burg," which translate to "mountain fortress."
6. **Prince:** A title given to the sons and daughters of a monarch or sovereign, often indicating royal bloodline and privilege.
7. **Harry:** A common English name meaning "home ruler" or "army ruler."
8. **Wales:** This title refers to the country of Wales, a principality within the United Kingdom. The Prince of Wales is the heir apparent to the British throne.
9. **Sussex:** A county in southeastern England, where Prince Harry and Meghan Markle established their residence after stepping back from royal duties.
10. **Duke:** A nobleman of the highest rank, bestowed upon Prince Harry by Queen Elizabeth II upon his marriage to Meghan Markle.
11. **Arthur:** A legendary British king and warrior, celebrated in Arthurian legend, symbolizing strength and chivalry.
12. **Elizabeth:** A Hebrew name meaning "my God is abundance," representing a strong and independent spirit, often associated with Queen Elizabeth II.
13. **Philip:** A Greek name meaning "lover of horses," symbolizing courage and leadership, often associated with Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.
14. **Charles:** A German name meaning "free man," signifying independence and leadership, often associated with the current Prince of Wales.
15. **George:** A Greek name meaning "farmer," representing strength and stability, often associated with various British monarchs.
16. **Diana:** A Roman goddess of the hunt and moon, symbolizing beauty, grace, and independence, often associated with Princess Diana.
17. **William:** A Germanic name meaning "resolute protector," signifying strength and leadership, often associated with the Duke of Cambridge.
18. **Catherine:** A Greek name meaning "pure" or "clean," representing grace and innocence, often associated with the Duchess of Cambridge.
19. **Louis:** A French name meaning "famous warrior," representing strength and courage, often associated with Prince Louis of Cambridge.
20. **Charlotte:** A French name meaning "free man," signifying independence and leadership, often associated with Princess Charlotte of Cambridge.
21. **Andrew:** A Greek name meaning "manly," representing strength and masculinity, often associated with the Duke of York.
22. **Edward:** A Germanic name meaning "wealthy guardian," signifying strength and prosperity, often associated with various British monarchs.
23. **Anne:** A Hebrew name meaning "grace," representing beauty and favor, often associated with Princess Royal Anne.
24. **Beatrice:** A Latin name meaning "she who brings happiness," symbolizing joy and good fortune.
25. **Eugenie:** A Greek name meaning "well-born," symbolizing nobility and grace.
26. **Alexandra:** A Greek name meaning "defender of mankind," representing courage and protection.
27. **Mary:** A Hebrew name meaning "bitter" or "rebellious," but often associated with virtue and grace.
28. **Margaret:** A Greek name meaning "pearl," symbolizing beauty and purity.
29. **Henry:** A Germanic name meaning "ruler of the home," signifying strength and leadership, often associated with various British monarchs.
30. **Alfred:** An Old English name meaning "wise counselor," representing intelligence and leadership.
31. **Victoria:** A Latin name meaning "victory," representing triumph and strength, often associated with Queen Victoria.
32. **Edward:** A Germanic name meaning "wealthy guardian," signifying strength and prosperity, often associated with various British monarchs.
33. **Albert:** A Germanic name meaning "noble," representing strength and nobility.
34. **Frederick:** A Germanic name meaning "peaceful ruler," signifying peace and leadership.
35. **Ernest:** A German name meaning "serious," representing sincerity and strength.
36. **Leopold:** A German name meaning "brave people," representing courage and strength.
37. **Alice:** A German name meaning "noble," representing strength and nobility.
38. **Helena:** A Greek name meaning "torch" or "light," representing guidance and hope.
39. **Louise:** A French name meaning "famous warrior," representing strength and courage.
40. **George:** A Greek name meaning "farmer," representing strength and stability, often associated with various British monarchs.
41. **Augusta:** A Latin name meaning "majestic," representing grandeur and power.
42. **Sophia:** A Greek name meaning "wisdom," representing intelligence and understanding.
43. **Christian:** A Greek name meaning "follower of Christ," representing faith and devotion.
44. **Frederick:** A Germanic name meaning "peaceful ruler," signifying peace and leadership.
45. **Arthur:** A legendary British king and warrior, celebrated in Arthurian legend, symbolizing strength and chivalry.
46. **James:** A Hebrew name meaning "supplanter," representing ambition and strength, often associated with various British monarchs.
47. **Charles:** A German name meaning "free man," signifying independence and leadership, often associated with the current Prince of Wales.
48. **William:** A Germanic name meaning "resolute protector," signifying strength and leadership, often associated with the Duke of Cambridge.
49. **Anne:** A Hebrew name meaning "grace," representing beauty and favor, often associated with Princess Royal Anne.
50. **Mary:** A Hebrew name meaning "bitter" or "rebellious," but often associated with virtue and grace.