**Most Popular Last Name: Unveiling the Common Threads of Ancestry**

Discovering the most popular last name is a fascinating journey into the heart of human history and global demographics. It reveals insights into migration patterns, cultural trends, and the enduring power of tradition. Let's embark on this exploration and uncover the names that resonate across generations and continents.
1. **Wang:** A Chinese surname meaning "king" or "royal," reflecting its historical significance in Chinese society.
2. **Li:** Another common Chinese surname, meaning "plum" or "peach tree." It symbolizes fruitfulness and prosperity.
3. **Zhang:** This Chinese surname means "net," "trap," or "to spread out." It hints at a skilled artisan or someone who excels at a specific craft.
4. **Liu:** This Chinese surname signifies "willow tree," associated with grace, resilience, and adaptability.
5. **Chen:** This Chinese surname means "morning" or "dawn," symbolizing new beginnings and optimism.
6. **Yang:** This Chinese surname means "sun," representing strength, power, and hope.
7. **Huang:** This Chinese surname means "yellow," often associated with royalty and imperial lineage.
8. **Zhao:** This Chinese surname means "to summon" or "to call out," suggesting a leader or someone with a commanding presence.
9. **Wu:** This Chinese surname means "military" or "martial," signifying strength and bravery.
10. **Zhou:** This Chinese surname means "week" or "cycle," reflecting a sense of order and continuity.
11. **Xu:** This Chinese surname means "to promise" or "to vow," highlighting a sense of responsibility and commitment.
12. **Sun:** This Chinese surname means "sun" or "grandson," embodying warmth and a sense of lineage.
13. **Ma:** This Chinese surname means "horse," often symbolizing power, speed, and freedom.
14. **Zheng:** This Chinese surname means "correct" or "upright," highlighting honesty and integrity.
15. **Guo:** This Chinese surname means "country" or "nation," representing patriotism and a sense of belonging.
16. **Lin:** This Chinese surname means "forest" or "grove," symbolizing nature, tranquility, and wisdom.
17. **Zhang:** This Chinese surname means "to stretch out" or "to extend," signifying growth and expansion.
18. **He:** This Chinese surname means "river" or "harmony," embodying flow, connection, and peace.
19. **Cao:** This Chinese surname means "grass" or "herb," representing nature, resilience, and renewal.
20. **Gao:** This Chinese surname means "high" or "elevated," symbolizing ambition and achievement.
21. **Li:** This Chinese surname means "plum tree," representing fruitfulness and prosperity.
22. **Zhao:** This Chinese surname means "to summon," suggesting a leader or someone with a commanding presence.
23. **Hu:** This Chinese surname means "tiger," signifying strength, courage, and authority.
24. **Wang:** This Chinese surname means "king," reflecting its historical significance in Chinese society.
25. **Zheng:** This Chinese surname means "correct" or "upright," highlighting honesty and integrity.
26. **Huang:** This Chinese surname means "yellow," often associated with royalty and imperial lineage.
27. **Chen:** This Chinese surname means "morning," symbolizing new beginnings and optimism.
28. **Yang:** This Chinese surname means "sun," representing strength, power, and hope.
29. **Zhou:** This Chinese surname means "week" or "cycle," reflecting a sense of order and continuity.
30. **Wu:** This Chinese surname means "military," signifying strength and bravery.
31. **Xu:** This Chinese surname means "to promise," highlighting a sense of responsibility and commitment.
32. **Sun:** This Chinese surname means "sun" or "grandson," embodying warmth and a sense of lineage.
33. **Ma:** This Chinese surname means "horse," often symbolizing power, speed, and freedom.
34. **Lin:** This Chinese surname means "forest," symbolizing nature, tranquility, and wisdom.
35. **Guo:** This Chinese surname means "country," representing patriotism and a sense of belonging.
36. **He:** This Chinese surname means "river," embodying flow, connection, and peace.
37. **Cao:** This Chinese surname means "grass," representing nature, resilience, and renewal.
38. **Gao:** This Chinese surname means "high," symbolizing ambition and achievement.
39. **Liu:** This Chinese surname signifies "willow tree," associated with grace, resilience, and adaptability.
40. **Zhang:** This Chinese surname means "net," "trap," or "to spread out," hinting at a skilled artisan.