Ancient Greek Last Names: A Guide to Meaning and Origin

Looking for a unique and meaningful last name? Ancient Greek names offer a wealth of options, each with a rich history and fascinating etymology. From mythical heroes and gods to everyday life, these names reflect the values and beliefs of ancient Greek society. Explore this list of 40+ ancient Greek last names and discover the stories behind their meanings.
1. **Aeschylus**: means "worthy of praise" or "respected".
2. **Agathon**: means "good" or "excellent".
3. **Alcibiades**: means "strong in council" or "renowned for his strength".
4. **Alexander**: means "defender of mankind" or "protector of men".
5. **Andronicus**: means "manly" or "victorious".
6. **Aristophanes**: means "appearing well" or "having a beautiful appearance".
7. **Aristoteles**: means "best" or "excellent in art".
8. **Aristides**: means "most just" or "just".
9. **Cleon**: means "glory" or "fame".
10. **Crates**: means "strong" or "powerful".
11. **Democritus**: means "power of the people" or "ruling the people".
12. **Diogenes**: means "born of Zeus" or "son of Zeus".
13. **Eratosthenes**: means "loved by the Muses" or "dear to the Muses".
14. **Euclid**: means "renowned glory" or "famous for glory".
15. **Euripides**: means "broadly escaping" or "widely escaping".
16. **Heraclitus**: means "glory of Hera" or "renowned by Hera".
17. **Herodotus**: means "gift of Hera" or "given by Hera".
18. **Hippocrates**: means "horse tamer" or "one who conquers horses".
19. **Homer**: means "blind" or "hostage".
20. **Isocrates**: means "equal strength" or "equal power".
21. **Lycurgus**: means "wolf tamer" or "one who conquers wolves".
22. **Menander**: means "manly" or "strong".
23. **Pericles**: means "surrounding" or "encompassing".
24. **Plato**: means "broad" or "wide".
25. **Pindar**: means "pine tree" or "torch".
26. **Pythagoras**: means "Pythian oracle" or "one who speaks for the Pythian oracle".
27. **Socrates**: means "saving" or "helping".
28. **Sophocles**: means "wise" or "intelligent".
29. **Thales**: means "blooming" or "flourishing".
30. **Theocritus**: means "divine glory" or "glory of the gods".
31. **Theophrastus**: means "divine speech" or "words of the gods".
32. **Themistocles**: means "strong in battle" or "victorious in war".
33. **Xenophon**: means "stranger" or "foreigner".
34. **Antigone**: means "against the people" or "against the father".
35. **Cassandra**: means "shining light" or "one who is filled with light".
36. **Helen**: means "torch" or "light".
37. **Penelope**: means "weaver" or "one who speaks with a loom".
38. **Andromache**: means "man-fighter" or "fighter of men".
39. **Hecuba**: means "she who holds fast" or "she who has dominion".
40. **Medusa**: means "protector" or "guardian".
41. **Athena**: means "wisdom" or "intelligence".
42. **Artemis**: means "whole" or "unharmed".
43. **Aphrodite**: means "born of foam" or "foam-born".
44. **Demeter**: means "mother earth" or "earth mother".
45. **Hestia**: means "hearth" or "fire".
46. **Zeus**: means "sky" or "god".
47. **Ares**: means "destruction" or "battle".
48. **Hades**: means "unseen" or "invisible".
49. **Poseidon**: means "husband of the earth" or "earth shaker".
50. **Apollo**: means "destroyer" or "one who drives away".