Spanish Last Names for Spain Citizenship: A Comprehensive Guide

Obtaining Spanish citizenship can be a long and complex process, but knowing about common Spanish last names can be a helpful starting point. This guide will provide a comprehensive list of Spanish surnames, along with their meanings, to assist you in your research. These names, deeply rooted in Spanish culture and history, offer insights into the diverse origins and traditions of Spain. Let's delve into the world of Spanish last names and explore their rich history and significance.
1. **Alonso**: From "Alfonso", meaning "noble" or "ready for battle".
2. **Alvarez**: Derived from "Álvaro", meaning "prudent", "wise", or "protector of mankind".
3. **Arias**: Meaning "from the meadows" or "fields".
4. **Acosta**: A Basque surname meaning "rocky place".
5. **Aguirre**: A Basque surname meaning "water".
6. **Alcantara**: Meaning "altar of the bridge", referencing a famous Spanish bridge.
7. **Almazan**: Meaning "alder tree" or "place where alder trees grow".
8. **Almodovar**: Meaning "alder tree" or "place where alder trees grow", often associated with the famed director, Pedro Almodóvar.
9. **Aranda**: Meaning "sandy place".
10. **Arana**: A Basque surname meaning "spider web" or "place of spiders".
11. **Arenas**: Meaning "sandy place" or "place of sand".
12. **Barros**: Meaning "mud", "clay", or "earth".
13. **Benitez**: Meaning "son of Benito", a name derived from "Benedict", meaning "blessed".
14. **Blanco**: Meaning "white" or "fair".
15. **Borja**: Originates from the name of a town in Spain, and possibly relates to the "Borja" family, prominent in Spanish history.
16. **Cabrera**: Meaning "goat" or "she-goat".
17. **Calderon**: Meaning "boiler" or "cauldron".
18. **Camarero**: Meaning "waiter" or "chamberlain".
19. **Campos**: Meaning "fields" or "plains".
20. **Cardenas**: Meaning "place of thistles".
21. **Carrasco**: Meaning "butcher" or "slaughterer".
22. **Castillo**: Meaning "castle" or "fortress".
23. **Catalan**: A surname associated with the region of Catalonia in Spain.
24. **Cervantes**: Meaning "deer" or "stag".
25. **Chacon**: Meaning "a small hunting dog" or "one who hunts".
26. **Diaz**: Meaning "son of Diego", a name derived from "James".
27. **Dominguez**: Meaning "son of Domingo", a name derived from "Dominic", meaning "belonging to the Lord".
28. **Fernandez**: Meaning "son of Fernando", a name derived from "Ferdinand", meaning "brave" or "peaceful".
29. **Garcia**: Meaning "son of García", a name derived from "Gerard", meaning "spearman" or "warrior".
30. **Gonzalez**: Meaning "son of Gonzalo", a name derived from "Gunther", meaning "warriors' battle".
31. **Gomez**: Meaning "son of Gomo", a name derived from "Gomo", meaning "protector".
32. **Gutierrez**: Meaning "son of Gutiérrez", a name derived from "Guitierrez", meaning "spearman".
33. **Hernandez**: Meaning "son of Hernando", a name derived from "Ferdinand", meaning "brave" or "peaceful".
34. **Iglesias**: Meaning "churches" or "churches".
35. **Jimenez**: Meaning "son of Jaime", a name derived from "James", meaning "supplanter".
36. **Jimenez**: Meaning "son of Jaime", a name derived from "James", meaning "supplanter".
37. **Lopez**: Meaning "son of Lope", a name derived from "Lope", meaning "wolf".
38. **Marin**: Meaning "sailor" or "from the sea".
39. **Martinez**: Meaning "son of Martin", a name derived from "Mars", the Roman god of war.
40. **Marquez**: Meaning "marquis" or "nobleman".
41. **Martin**: Meaning "warlike" or "belonging to Mars".
42. **Mendez**: Meaning "son of Mendo", a name derived from "Mendo", meaning "protector".
43. **Mendoza**: Meaning "mountain" or "hill".
44. **Miranda**: Meaning "to be seen" or "to be admired".
45. **Moreno**: Meaning "dark-skinned" or "brown".
46. **Muñoz**: Meaning "son of Muño", a name derived from "Muño", meaning "protector".
47. **Navarro**: Meaning "from Navarre", a region in Spain.
48. **Nieto**: Meaning "grandson" or "nephew".
49. **Nunez**: Meaning "son of Nuño", a name derived from "Nuño", meaning "strength" or "courage".
50. **Ochoa**: A Basque surname meaning "place of the eighth".
51. **Ortega**: A Basque surname meaning "bear" or "place of bears".
52. **Pacheco**: Meaning "one who comes from the field".
53. **Pajares**: Meaning "straw" or "place of straw".
54. **Palacios**: Meaning "palaces" or "places of palaces".
55. **Perez**: Meaning "son of Pedro", a name derived from "Peter", meaning "rock" or "stone".
56. **Pinero**: Meaning "pine tree" or "place of pine trees".
57. **Pinto**: Meaning "painted" or "colored".
58. **Quevedo**: Meaning "place of oaks".
59. **Ramirez**: Meaning "son of Ramiro", a name derived from "Ramiro", meaning "famous defender".
60. **Reyes**: Meaning "kings" or "royal".
61. **Rodriguez**: Meaning "son of Rodrigo", a name derived from "Rodrigo", meaning "famous ruler".
62. **Rojo**: Meaning "red" or "rusty".
63. **Romero**: Meaning "pilgrim" or "one who goes to Rome".
64. **Ruiz**: Meaning "red" or "ruddy".
65. **Sanchez**: Meaning "son of Sancho", a name derived from "Sancho", meaning "holy".
66. **Santamaria**: Meaning "Saint Mary" or "Holy Mary".
67. **Santiago**: Meaning "Saint James".
68. **Santos**: Meaning "saints" or "holy ones".
69. **Serrano**: Meaning "mountain dweller" or "one who comes from the mountains".
70. **Silva**: Meaning "forest" or "wood".
71. **Solis**: Meaning "sun" or "place of the sun".
72. **Suarez**: Meaning "son of Suárez", a name derived from "Suárez", meaning "spearman".
73. **Torres**: Meaning "towers" or "place of towers".
74. **Valdes**: Meaning "from the valley" or "one who comes from the valley".
75. **Valiente**: Meaning "brave" or "courageous".
76. **Vargas**: Meaning "swamps" or "marshes".
77. **Velasco**: Meaning "old man" or "elder".
78. **Velez**: Meaning "veil" or "curtain".
79. **Verde**: Meaning "green".
80. **Villa**: Meaning "village" or "town".
81. **Villanueva**: Meaning "new town" or "new village".
82. **Zapata**: Meaning "shoe" or "sandal".
83. **Zaragoza**: A surname associated with the city of Zaragoza in Spain.