Common Last Names in French: A Comprehensive Guide

This comprehensive guide explores some of the most common last names in France, providing insights into their origins and meanings. Whether you're interested in genealogy, exploring French culture, or simply curious about the linguistic landscape of this beautiful country, this list of common French last names will be a valuable resource.
1. **Martin:** Meaning "warlike", "dedicated to Mars", "of Mars".
2. **Bernard:** Meaning "brave bear", "strong as a bear".
3. **Dupont:** Meaning "from the bridge", "from the ford".
4. **Laurent:** Meaning "from Laurentum", a town in ancient Italy.
5. **David:** Meaning "beloved", "friend".
6. **Moreau:** Meaning "dark", "black", "moorish".
7. **Lefebvre:** Meaning "son of the blacksmith".
8. **Thomas:** Meaning "twin".
9. **Robert:** Meaning "bright fame", "shining glory".
10. **Garcia:** Meaning "bear", "strong", "warrior".
11. **Richard:** Meaning "powerful ruler", "strong in battle".
12. **Michel:** Meaning "who is like God?".
13. **Bertrand:** Meaning "bright, famous", "famous warrior".
14. **François:** Meaning "free man".
15. **Petit:** Meaning "small", "little".
16. **Durand:** Meaning "lasting", "enduring".
17. **Girard:** Meaning "brave spearman".
18. **Simon:** Meaning "listener", "he who hears".
19. **Roux:** Meaning "red", "ginger".
20. **Legrand:** Meaning "big", "grand".
21. **Lemoine:** Meaning "the monk".
22. **Leroy:** Meaning "the king".
23. **Guérin:** Meaning "warlike", "warrior".
24. **Gauthier:** Meaning "warlike", "brave".
25. **Dubois:** Meaning "from the woods".
26. **Pierre:** Meaning "stone", "rock".
27. **Jean:** Meaning "God is gracious".
28. **Vincent:** Meaning "conquering", "victorious".
29. **Guillaume:** Meaning "resolute helmet", "protector".
30. **Philippe:** Meaning "lover of horses".
31. **André:** Meaning "manly", "strong".
32. **Marie:** Meaning "beloved", "bitter".
33. **Blanche:** Meaning "white", "fair".
34. **Denis:** Meaning "belonging to Dionysus".
35. **Roger:** Meaning "famous spearman".
36. **Jacques:** Meaning "supplanter", "he who supplants".
37. **Olivier:** Meaning "olive tree".
38. **Alain:** Meaning "harmony", "all".
39. **Louis:** Meaning "famous warrior".
40. **Charles:** Meaning "free man".
41. **Christian:** Meaning "follower of Christ".
42. **Pascal:** Meaning "Easter".
43. **Antoine:** Meaning "priceless", "invaluable".
44. **Paul:** Meaning "small", "humble".
45. **Bruno:** Meaning "brown", "dark".
46. **Pierre:** Meaning "stone", "rock".
47. **Jean:** Meaning "God is gracious".
48. **Marie:** Meaning "beloved", "bitter".
49. **Sylvie:** Meaning "forest".
50. **Isabelle:** Meaning "God is my oath".
51. **Arnaud:** Meaning "strong as a bear".
52. **Baptiste:** Meaning "to baptize".
53. **Adrien:** Meaning "man from Hadria".
54. **Fabrice:** Meaning "craftsman", "blacksmith".
55. **Sébastien:** Meaning "venerable", "respected".
56. **Cécile:** Meaning "blind".
57. **Alexandre:** Meaning "defender of mankind".
58. **Nicolas:** Meaning "victory of the people".
59. **Eric:** Meaning "ruler of the country".
60. **Victor:** Meaning "conqueror", "victorious".
61. **Julien:** Meaning "youthful", "downy-bearded".
62. **Benjamin:** Meaning "son of the right hand".
63. **Clément:** Meaning "merciful", "gentle".
64. **Patrick:** Meaning "nobleman", "patrician".
65. **Samuel:** Meaning "God has heard me".
66. **Gregory:** Meaning "watchful", "alert".
67. **Thierry:** Meaning "ruler of the people".
68. **Stéphane:** Meaning "crown", "wreath".
69. **Aurélien:** Meaning "golden", "shining".
70. **Matthieu:** Meaning "gift of Yahweh".
71. **Vincent:** Meaning "conquering", "victorious".
72. **Gaël:** Meaning "bright", "radiant".
73. **Arthur:** Meaning "bear", "strong", "warrior".
74. **Yann:** Meaning "God is gracious".
75. **Nathan:** Meaning "God has given".
76. **Anthony:** Meaning "priceless", "invaluable".
77. **Raphaël:** Meaning "God has healed".
78. **Lucas:** Meaning "light", "shining".
79. **William:** Meaning "resolute helmet", "protector".
80. **Elliot:** Meaning "Lord is my God".
81. **Ethan:** Meaning "strong".
82. **Noah:** Meaning "rest", "comfort".
83. **Liam:** Meaning "strong-willed warrior".
84. **Leo:** Meaning "lion", "brave", "strong".
85. **Owen:** Meaning "noble", "well-born".
86. **Max:** Meaning "greatest".
87. **Oliver:** Meaning "olive tree".
88. **Lucas:** Meaning "light", "shining".
89. **Noah:** Meaning "rest", "comfort".
90. **Liam:** Meaning "strong-willed warrior".
91. **Leo:** Meaning "lion", "brave", "strong".
92. **Ethan:** Meaning "strong".
93. **Owen:** Meaning "noble", "well-born".
94. **Max:** Meaning "greatest".
95. **James:** Meaning "supplanter", "he who supplants".
96. **Samuel:** Meaning "God has heard me".
97. **Ethan:** Meaning "strong".
98. **Noah:** Meaning "rest", "comfort".
99. **Liam:** Meaning "strong-willed warrior".
100. **Leo:** Meaning "lion", "brave", "strong".