Typical Last Names: A Comprehensive List of Common Surnames and Their Meanings

Are you curious about the origins and meanings of common last names? This comprehensive list delves into the etymology of typical surnames, exploring their history, cultural significance, and the stories they tell. From ancient roots to modern adaptations, discover the diverse and fascinating world of last names and gain insights into their widespread prevalence.
1. **Smith:** A common occupational surname, meaning "one who works with metal".
2. **Jones:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of John".
3. **Brown:** A descriptive surname, meaning "one with brown hair or complexion".
4. **Davis:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of David".
5. **Miller:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who grinds grain".
6. **Wilson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of William".
7. **Moore:** A descriptive surname, meaning "one who lives near a moor".
8. **Taylor:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who cuts cloth".
9. **Anderson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Andrew".
10. **Thomas:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Thomas".
11. **Jackson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Jack".
12. **White:** A descriptive surname, meaning "one with white hair or complexion".
13. **Harris:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Harry".
14. **Martin:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Martin".
15. **Thompson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Thomas".
16. **Garcia:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Garcia".
17. **Martinez:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Martin".
18. **Robinson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Robin".
19. **Clark:** An occupational surname, meaning "scribe or scholar".
20. **Lewis:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Lewis".
21. **Lee:** A descriptive surname, meaning "one who lives near a meadow".
22. **Walker:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who walks or travels".
23. **Hall:** A descriptive surname, meaning "one who lives near a hall".
24. **Allen:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Alan".
25. **Young:** A descriptive surname, meaning "one who is young".
26. **Hernandez:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Hernando".
27. **King:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who rules".
28. **Wright:** An occupational surname, meaning "craftsman or artisan".
29. **Lopez:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Lope".
30. **Hill:** A descriptive surname, meaning "one who lives near a hill".
31. **Scott:** A descriptive surname, meaning "one who lives in a wooded area".
32. **Green:** A descriptive surname, meaning "one who lives in a green place".
33. **Adams:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Adam".
34. **Baker:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who bakes bread".
35. **Gonzalez:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Gonzalo".
36. **Nelson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Neil".
37. **Carter:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who transports goods by cart".
38. **Mitchell:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Michael".
39. **Perez:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Pedro".
40. **Roberts:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Robert".