What is the Royals' Last Name: A Comprehensive Guide

Are you curious about the last names of the British Royal Family? While they are often referred to as "The Royals," they actually have several last names, each with its own fascinating history and meaning. This guide will provide you with a comprehensive list of the Royal family's surnames, their origins, and their significance in the royal lineage.
1. **Mountbatten-Windsor:** This surname was adopted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1960 for her descendants. It combines the last names of her husband, Prince Philip (Mountbatten) and her father, King George VI (Windsor). **Mountbatten:** This name originates from the German "Battenberg," meaning "bat mountain." **Windsor:** This name was adopted by the royal family in 1917 during World War I, replacing the German "Saxe-Coburg and Gotha." It was chosen because of the castle of Windsor, a royal residence in England.

2. **Windsor:** The Windsor surname has been used by the British royal family since 1917 and is a symbol of British national identity. It was adopted to distance the family from their German roots during World War I. **Windsor:** This name was adopted by the royal family in 1917 during World War I, replacing the German "Saxe-Coburg and Gotha." It was chosen because of the castle of Windsor, a royal residence in England.

3. **Mountbatten:** The Mountbatten surname is linked to Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh, and his family. This name was originally Battenberg, a German aristocratic family. **Mountbatten:** This name originates from the German "Battenberg," meaning "bat mountain."

4. **Saxe-Coburg and Gotha:** This was the last name of the British royal family before 1917. It was derived from the German duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. **Saxe:** "Saxon" **Coburg:** From the town of Coburg in Germany **Gotha:** From the town of Gotha in Germany

5. **Wettin:** This is the name of a German noble family from which several European royal families, including the British royal family, descended. **Wettin:** This name is derived from the German town of Wettin.

6. **York:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of York, the second son of King George V. **York:** This name comes from the city of York, a historic city in England.

7. **Gloucester:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Gloucester, the third son of King George V. **Gloucester:** This name comes from the city of Gloucester, a historic city in England.

8. **Kent:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Kent, the fourth son of King George V. **Kent:** This name comes from the county of Kent, a historic county in England.

9. **Edinburgh:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh. **Edinburgh:** This name comes from the city of Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland.

10. **Cambridge:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Cambridge, the second son of Prince William and Kate Middleton. **Cambridge:** This name comes from the city of Cambridge, a historic city in England.

11. **Sussex:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Sussex, the second son of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle. **Sussex:** This name comes from the county of Sussex, a historic county in England.

12. **Wales:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Prince of Wales, the heir apparent to the British throne. **Wales:** This name comes from the country of Wales, a constituent country of the United Kingdom.

13. **Clarence:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Clarence, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Clarence:** This name comes from the historic royal palace of Clarence House, located in London.

14. **Connaught:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Connaught, the third son of Queen Victoria. **Connaught:** This name comes from the province of Connaught, a historic province in Ireland.

15. **Teck:** This was the surname of the family of Princess Mary of Teck, the wife of King George V. **Teck:** This name comes from the German town of Teck.

16. **Strathearn:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Earl of Strathearn, a title held by Prince William. **Strathearn:** This name comes from the historic district of Strathearn, located in Scotland.

17. **Anglesey:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Earl of Anglesey, a title held by Prince William. **Anglesey:** This name comes from the island of Anglesey, located in Wales.

18. **Merioneth:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Earl of Merioneth, a title held by Prince William. **Merioneth:** This name comes from the historic county of Merionethshire, located in Wales.

19. **Chester:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Earl of Chester, a title held by Prince William. **Chester:** This name comes from the city of Chester, a historic city in England.

20. **Richmond:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Richmond, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Richmond:** This name comes from the borough of Richmond upon Thames, located in London.

21. **Albany:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Albany, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Albany:** This name comes from the city of Albany, the capital of New York State.

22. **Cumberland:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Cumberland, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Cumberland:** This name comes from the historic county of Cumberland, located in England.

23. **Gloucester:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Gloucester, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Gloucester:** This name comes from the city of Gloucester, a historic city in England.

24. **Cambridge:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Cambridge, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Cambridge:** This name comes from the city of Cambridge, a historic city in England.

25. **Cornwall:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Cornwall, a title held by the Prince of Wales. **Cornwall:** This name comes from the county of Cornwall, a historic county in England.

26. **Rothesay:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Rothesay, a title held by the Prince of Wales. **Rothesay:** This name comes from the town of Rothesay, located on the Isle of Bute in Scotland.

27. **Carrickfergus:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Baron of Carrickfergus, a title held by the Prince of Wales. **Carrickfergus:** This name comes from the town of Carrickfergus, located in Northern Ireland.

28. **Renfrew:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Baron of Renfrew, a title held by the Prince of Wales. **Renfrew:** This name comes from the town of Renfrew, located in Scotland.

29. **Holyrood:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Lord of Holyrood, a title held by the Prince of Wales. **Holyrood:** This name comes from the historic Holyrood Palace in Edinburgh.

30. **Chester:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Earl of Chester, a title held by the Prince of Wales. **Chester:** This name comes from the city of Chester, a historic city in England.

31. **Lancaster:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Lancaster, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Lancaster:** This name comes from the city of Lancaster, a historic city in England.

32. **York:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of York, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **York:** This name comes from the city of York, a historic city in England.

33. **Berwick:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Berwick, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Berwick:** This name comes from the town of Berwick-upon-Tweed, located on the border of England and Scotland.

34. **Norfolk:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Norfolk, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Norfolk:** This name comes from the county of Norfolk, a historic county in England.

35. **Suffolk:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Suffolk, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Suffolk:** This name comes from the county of Suffolk, a historic county in England.

36. **Somerset:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Somerset, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Somerset:** This name comes from the county of Somerset, a historic county in England.

37. **Bedford:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Bedford, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Bedford:** This name comes from the town of Bedford, a historic town in England.

38. **Buckingham:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Buckingham, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Buckingham:** This name comes from the town of Buckingham, a historic town in England.

39. **Kent:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Kent, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Kent:** This name comes from the county of Kent, a historic county in England.

40. **Clarence:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Clarence, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Clarence:** This name comes from the historic royal palace of Clarence House, located in London.

41. **Edinburgh:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh. **Edinburgh:** This name comes from the city of Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland.

42. **Gloucester:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Gloucester, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Gloucester:** This name comes from the city of Gloucester, a historic city in England.

43. **Kent:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Kent, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **Kent:** This name comes from the county of Kent, a historic county in England.

44. **York:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of York, a title held by various members of the British royal family. **York:** This name comes from the city of York, a historic city in England.

45. **Sussex:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Sussex, the second son of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle. **Sussex:** This name comes from the county of Sussex, a historic county in England.

46. **Cambridge:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Duke of Cambridge, the second son of Prince William and Kate Middleton. **Cambridge:** This name comes from the city of Cambridge, a historic city in England.

47. **Wales:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Prince of Wales, the heir apparent to the British throne. **Wales:** This name comes from the country of Wales, a constituent country of the United Kingdom.

48. **Strathearn:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Earl of Strathearn, a title held by Prince William. **Strathearn:** This name comes from the historic district of Strathearn, located in Scotland.

49. **Anglesey:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Earl of Anglesey, a title held by Prince William. **Anglesey:** This name comes from the island of Anglesey, located in Wales.

50. **Merioneth:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Earl of Merioneth, a title held by Prince William. **Merioneth:** This name comes from the historic county of Merionethshire, located in Wales.

51. **Chester:** This surname is used by members of the royal family who are descendants of the Earl of Chester, a title held by Prince William. **Chester:** This name comes from the city of Chester, a historic city in England.