The German Shepherd, renowned for its intelligence, loyalty, and versatility, holds a scientific name that reflects its lineage and characteristics. This guide explores the scientific name of the German Shepherd, delving into its etymology and the fascinating history behind its designation. Discover the scientific name of this iconic breed and gain insights into its origins and classification within the animal kingdom.
1. **Canis lupus familiaris**: This is the scientific name for all domestic dogs, including the German Shepherd. It signifies their descent from the gray wolf (Canis lupus).
2. **Canis lupus familiaris, subspecies German Shepherd**: This specific classification emphasizes the German Shepherd's place within the broader dog family, recognizing its distinct breed characteristics.
3. **German Shepherd Dog**: This is the preferred name used by the American Kennel Club (AKC) and reflects the breed's origin and purpose.
4. **Alsatian**: This name, prevalent in some countries, refers to the German Shepherd's origins in the Alsace region of Germany.
5. **Deutscher Schäferhund**: This is the German name for the German Shepherd, meaning "German Shepherd Dog."
6. **Canis familiaris**: This is an alternative scientific name for domestic dogs, often used interchangeably with Canis lupus familiaris.
7. **Canis lupus**: This is the scientific name for the gray wolf, the ancestor of all domestic dogs.
8. **Canis lupus ssp. familiaris**: This classification emphasizes the domestic dog's subspecies status within the gray wolf species.
9. **Canis lupus f. familiaris**: This variation of the scientific name further clarifies the domestic dog's classification as a subspecies of the gray wolf.
10. **Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758**: This specific classification includes the name of the scientist who first described the species, Carl Linnaeus, and the year of the description, 1758.
11. **Canis lupus familiaris Linnaeus, 1758**: This full scientific name encompasses the species, subspecies, and the original description.
12. **Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758, subspecies German Shepherd**: This name highlights the German Shepherd's subspecies status within the gray wolf species.
13. **Canis lupus familiaris Linnaeus, 1758, subspecies German Shepherd**: This name includes the full scientific name of the dog, the original description, and the German Shepherd's subspecies status.
14. **Canis lupus familiaris, var. German Shepherd**: This classification uses the term "variety" instead of "subspecies" to denote the German Shepherd's unique traits.
15. **Canis lupus familiaris, race German Shepherd**: This classification utilizes "race" as a synonym for subspecies, highlighting the German Shepherd's distinct lineage.
16. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd**: This classification acknowledges the German Shepherd's status as a recognized breed within the dog family.
17. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog**: This name emphasizes the dog's breed status and includes the specific name "German Shepherd Dog."
18. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, AKC**: This classification adds the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognition, signifying the breed's official standing.
19. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, FCI**: This classification includes the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) recognition, another prominent dog registry.
20. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, UKC**: This classification adds the United Kennel Club (UKC) recognition, acknowledging the breed's registration with this organization.
21. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, CKC**: This classification includes the Canadian Kennel Club (CKC) recognition, signifying the breed's official status in Canada.
22. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, ANKC**: This classification adds the Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC) recognition, acknowledging the breed's registration in Australia.
23. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, NZKC**: This classification includes the New Zealand Kennel Club (NZKC) recognition, signifying the breed's official status in New Zealand.
24. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, KC**: This classification includes the Kennel Club (UK) recognition, acknowledging the breed's registration in the United Kingdom.
25. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, SV**: This classification adds the Verein für Deutsche Schäferhunde (SV) recognition, acknowledging the breed's official registration in Germany.
26. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, WUSV**: This classification includes the World Union of Schutzhund (WUSV) recognition, acknowledging the breed's use in Schutzhund training and competition.
27. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, IPO**: This classification acknowledges the breed's participation in International Police Dog Association (IPO) trials and competitions.
28. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, KNPV**: This classification includes the Koninklijke Nederlandse Politiehond Vereniging (KNPV) recognition, signifying the breed's use in Dutch police work.
29. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD**: This is a common abbreviation for the German Shepherd Dog, often used in informal settings.
30. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, working line**: This classification emphasizes the German Shepherd's working lineage, signifying its use in various professions.
31. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, show line**: This classification highlights the German Shepherd's show line, signifying its focus on conforming to breed standards.
32. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, dual purpose**: This classification acknowledges the German Shepherd's versatility, signifying its ability to excel in both work and show.
33. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, American**: This classification emphasizes the breed's American origin and development.
34. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, German**: This classification highlights the breed's German origin and development.
35. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, European**: This classification emphasizes the breed's European origin and development.
36. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, West German**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in West Germany.
37. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, East German**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in East Germany.
38. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, Czech**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in the Czech Republic.
39. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, Slovakian**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in Slovakia.
40. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, Hungarian**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in Hungary.
41. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, Polish**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in Poland.
42. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, Russian**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in Russia.
43. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, Swiss**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in Switzerland.
44. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, Austrian**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in Austria.
45. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, Belgian**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in Belgium.
46. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, Dutch**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in the Netherlands.
47. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, Scandinavian**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in Scandinavia.
48. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, British**: This classification highlights the breed's specific origin in the United Kingdom.
49. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, American Working Line**: This classification emphasizes the breed's American working lineage.
50. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, European Working Line**: This classification emphasizes the breed's European working lineage.
51. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, American Show Line**: This classification emphasizes the breed's American show lineage.
52. **Canis lupus familiaris, breed German Shepherd Dog, GSD, European Show Line**: This classification emphasizes the breed's European show lineage.
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