Last Names in Argentina: A Comprehensive Guide

Are you interested in learning about the most common last names in Argentina? This article explores the rich tapestry of Argentine surnames, delving into their origins, meanings, and cultural significance. Whether you're researching your family history or simply curious about the linguistic landscape of Argentina, this guide provides a detailed exploration of some of the most prominent last names found in the country.
1. **Alonso:** Derived from the Germanic name "Alans," meaning "noble" or "warrior."
2. **Acosta:** From the Basque word "akozta," meaning "slope" or "hillside."
3. **Aguirre:** Of Basque origin, meaning "water" or "stream."
4. **Alvarez:** Spanish surname of Germanic origin, meaning "elf" or "wise man."
5. **Andrade:** Derived from the Portuguese word "andrade," meaning "strong place."
6. **Arroyo:** Spanish surname meaning "stream" or "brook."
7. **Arias:** Spanish surname meaning "air" or "breeze."
8. **Barros:** From the Portuguese word "barros," meaning "clay" or "mud."
9. **Benitez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Benito."
10. **Blanco:** Spanish surname meaning "white."
11. **Borges:** Portuguese surname meaning "a person from Borgues."
12. **Cabrera:** Spanish surname of Arabic origin, meaning "strong" or "powerful."
13. **Calvo:** Spanish surname meaning "bald."
14. **Campos:** Spanish surname meaning "fields."
15. **Cardenas:** Spanish surname meaning "hinge" or "doorway."
16. **Carrasco:** Spanish surname meaning "butcher."
17. **Castillo:** Spanish surname meaning "castle."
18. **Castro:** Spanish surname meaning "castle."
19. **Chavez:** Spanish surname meaning "key" or "lock."
20. **Cisneros:** Spanish surname meaning "ash" or "tree trunk."
21. **Colon:** Spanish surname meaning "pigeon" or "dove."
22. **Cordoba:** Spanish surname meaning "leather" or "cordovan."
23. **Correa:** Spanish surname meaning "leather strap" or "belt."
24. **Diaz:** Spanish surname meaning "day."
25. **Dominguez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Domingo."
26. **Fernandez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Fernando."
27. **Flores:** Spanish surname meaning "flowers."
28. **Garcia:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Garcia."
29. **Gomez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Gomo."
30. **Gonzalez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Gonzalo."
31. **Guerrero:** Spanish surname meaning "warrior."
32. **Hernandez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Hernando."
33. **Herrera:** Spanish surname meaning "ironmonger" or "blacksmith."
34. **Jimenez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Jaime."
35. **Lopez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Lope."
36. **Lujan:** Spanish surname meaning "place of willows."
37. **Machado:** Spanish surname meaning "club" or "mace."
38. **Martinez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Martin."
39. **Marquez:** Spanish surname meaning "the one who marks."
40. **Mendoza:** Spanish surname meaning "mountain of goats."
41. **Menendez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Menendo."
42. **Mendez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Mendo."
43. **Miranda:** Spanish surname meaning "world" or "universe."
44. **Moreno:** Spanish surname meaning "dark skinned" or "brown."
45. **Morales:** Spanish surname meaning "customs" or "morals."
46. **Muñoz:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Moho."
47. **Navarro:** Spanish surname meaning "sailor."
48. **Nieto:** Spanish surname meaning "grandson."
49. **Nunez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Nuno."
50. **Ochoa:** Spanish surname meaning "eighth."
51. **Ortega:** Spanish surname meaning "bear" or "bruin."
52. **Ortiz:** Spanish surname meaning "golden" or "precious."
53. **Pacheco:** Spanish surname meaning "peace" or "calm."
54. **Padilla:** Spanish surname meaning "small meadow."
55. **Perez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Pedro."
56. **Peres:** Portuguese surname meaning "son of Pedro."
57. **Pinzon:** Spanish surname meaning "small pine tree."
58. **Quiroga:** Spanish surname meaning "red" or "ruddy."
59. **Ramirez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Ramiro."
60. **Ramos:** Spanish surname meaning "branches" or "twigs."
61. **Reyes:** Spanish surname meaning "kings."
62. **Rivera:** Spanish surname meaning "riverbank."
63. **Rodriguez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Rodrigo."
64. **Rojas:** Spanish surname meaning "red" or "ruddy."
65. **Romero:** Spanish surname meaning "pilgrim" or "wanderer."
66. **Ruiz:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Rui."
67. **Sanchez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Sancho."
68. **Santos:** Spanish surname meaning "saints."
69. **Sosa:** Spanish surname meaning "willow" or "salix."
70. **Suarez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Suarez."
71. **Torres:** Spanish surname meaning "towers."
72. **Valdez:** Spanish surname meaning "valley."
73. **Vargas:** Spanish surname meaning "fields" or "meadows."
74. **Vasquez:** Spanish surname meaning "son of Vasco."
75. **Vega:** Spanish surname meaning "meadow" or "valley."
76. **Velasquez:** Spanish surname meaning "little veil."
77. **Vera:** Spanish surname meaning "truth."
78. **Vicente:** Spanish surname meaning "conquering" or "victorious."
79. **Villa:** Spanish surname meaning "village."
80. **Villanueva:** Spanish surname meaning "new village."
81. **Zuniga:** Spanish surname of Basque origin, meaning "mountainous place."