This article provides a comprehensive list of common Russian last names for males, along with their detailed meanings. Understanding the origins and meanings of these names can provide insights into Russian culture and history. Explore the rich tapestry of Russian surnames and discover the stories behind these enduring family legacies.
1. **Alekseev:** Derived from the name "Aleksei," meaning "defender of mankind" or "protector of humanity."
2. **Andreev:** Derived from the name "Andrei," meaning "manly," "courageous," or "strong."
3. **Antonov:** Derived from the name "Anton," meaning "priceless," "invaluable," or "worthy of praise."
4. **Arkhipov:** Derived from the name "Arkhip," meaning "chief," "leader," or "commander."
5. **Baranov:** Derived from the name "Barnabas," meaning "son of encouragement" or "son of exhortation."
6. **Borisov:** Derived from the name "Boris," meaning "fighter" or "glorious."
7. **Chernyshev:** Derived from the word "cherny," meaning "black" or "dark," possibly referring to dark hair or complexion.
8. **Dmitriev:** Derived from the name "Dmitri," meaning "belonging to Demeter," the Greek goddess of agriculture.
9. **Egorov:** Derived from the name "Egor," a Russian form of the name "George," meaning "farmer" or "earthworker."
10. **Fedorov:** Derived from the name "Fedor," meaning "gift of God" or "divine gift."
11. **Filimonov:** Derived from the name "Filimon," meaning "loving" or "fond."
12. **Grigoriev:** Derived from the name "Grigory," meaning "watchful" or "alert."
13. **Ivanov:** Derived from the name "Ivan," meaning "God is merciful" or "God has been gracious."
14. **Kiselev:** Derived from the word "kisle," meaning "sour," possibly referring to a type of sour drink or food.
15. **Kozlov:** Derived from the word "kozel," meaning "goat," possibly a nickname for someone who was considered stubborn or goat-like.
16. **Kuznetsov:** Derived from the word "kuznec," meaning "blacksmith," referring to a blacksmith's profession.
17. **Leonidov:** Derived from the name "Leonid," meaning "lion-like" or "brave as a lion."
18. **Makarov:** Derived from the name "Makar," meaning "happy" or "blessed."
19. **Mikhailov:** Derived from the name "Mikhail," meaning "who is like God" or "who is like the Lord."
20. **Nikolaev:** Derived from the name "Nikolai," meaning "victory of the people" or "conqueror of the people."
21. **Pavlov:** Derived from the name "Pavel," meaning "small" or "humble."
22. **Petrov:** Derived from the name "Petr," a Russian form of the name "Peter," meaning "rock" or "stone."
23. **Popov:** Derived from the word "pop," meaning "priest," referring to a priest's profession.
24. **Romanov:** Derived from the name "Roman," meaning "strong" or "powerful."
25. **Semenov:** Derived from the name "Semyon," meaning "he who has heard."
26. **Sergeev:** Derived from the name "Sergei," meaning "high" or "noble."
27. **Smirnov:** Derived from the word "smirny," meaning "calm" or "gentle," possibly a nickname for someone who was considered calm and composed.
28. **Sokolov:** Derived from the word "sokol," meaning "falcon" or "hawk," possibly a nickname for someone who was considered swift or sharp-eyed.
29. **Stepanov:** Derived from the name "Stepan," meaning "crown" or "wreath."
30. **Sidorov:** Derived from the name "Sidor," meaning "gift of Isis" or "gift of the goddess."
31. **Sirotkin:** Derived from the word "sirota," meaning "orphan," possibly a nickname for someone who was orphaned or considered alone.
32. **Spiridonov:** Derived from the name "Spiridon," meaning "gift of the spirit" or "spiritual gift."
33. **Trofimov:** Derived from the name "Trofim," meaning "nourished" or "well-fed."
34. **Vasiliev:** Derived from the name "Vasili," meaning "king" or "ruler."
35. **Viktorov:** Derived from the name "Viktor," meaning "victorious" or "conqueror."
36. **Vladimir:** Derived from the name "Vladimir," meaning "ruling the world" or "possessing the world."
37. **Vladimirov:** Derived from the name "Vladimir," meaning "ruling the world" or "possessing the world."
38. **Volkov:** Derived from the word "volk," meaning "wolf," possibly a nickname for someone who was considered brave or cunning.
39. **Yakovlev:** Derived from the name "Yakov," a Russian form of the name "Jacob," meaning "supplanter" or "heel-catcher."
40. **Yegorov:** Derived from the name "Egor," a Russian form of the name "George," meaning "farmer" or "earthworker."
41. **Yuryev:** Derived from the name "Yuri," meaning "farmer" or "earthworker."
42. **Zakharov:** Derived from the name "Zakhar," meaning "remembered by God" or "God has remembered."
43. **Zaitsev:** Derived from the word "zaitsev," meaning "hare" or "rabbit," possibly a nickname for someone who was considered nimble or quick.
44. **Zhilin:** Derived from the word "zhile," meaning "dwelling" or "house," possibly referring to someone who lived in a particular house or dwelling.
45. **Zorin:** Derived from the word "zor," meaning "sight" or "vision," possibly a nickname for someone who had good eyesight or was considered observant.
46. **Zykov:** Derived from the word "zyk," meaning "sound" or "voice," possibly a nickname for someone who had a strong or distinctive voice.

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