Last Names in the Philippines: A Comprehensive Guide

Discover the fascinating world of Filipino last names! This guide explores the rich history and diverse origins of surnames prevalent in the Philippines. From Spanish influences to indigenous roots, Filipino last names reveal a captivating tapestry of cultural heritage. Learn about the meanings behind popular surnames and delve into the unique stories they hold. This comprehensive resource will provide you with insights into the fascinating world of Filipino family names.
1. **Abad:** From the Spanish word "abad," meaning "abbot" or "father." A common surname for descendants of Spanish friars.
2. **Agustin:** Derived from the Latin name "Augustinus," meaning "venerable" or "majestic."
3. **Alcantara:** A Spanish surname of noble origin, derived from a town in Spain, known for its strategic location.
4. **Alvarez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Alvaro," a popular name in the Middle Ages.
5. **Amante:** A Spanish surname meaning "lover" or "beloved."
6. **Aquino:** A Spanish surname derived from the Latin "Aquinus," meaning "from Aquino," a town in Italy.
7. **Arias:** A Spanish surname meaning "of the air" or "from the air."
8. **Ayson:** A Tagalog surname derived from the word "ay," meaning "yes" or "indeed."
9. **Bacolod:** A surname originating from the city of Bacolod in the Philippines.
10. **Baguio:** A surname originating from the city of Baguio, known for its cool climate and stunning natural beauty.
11. **Balagtas:** A Filipino surname with the meaning "strong" or "courageous."
12. **Bautista:** A Spanish surname meaning "baptized."
13. **Beltran:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the tower."
14. **Bernardo:** A Spanish surname derived from the German name "Bernhard," meaning "brave bear."
15. **Blanco:** A Spanish surname meaning "white."
16. **Cabrera:** A Spanish surname derived from the word "cabra," meaning "goat."
17. **Calderon:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the cauldron."
18. **Campos:** A Spanish surname meaning "fields" or "plains."
19. **Capulong:** A Filipino surname meaning "the one who sings."
20. **Carpio:** A Spanish surname meaning "carpenter."
21. **Castillo:** A Spanish surname meaning "castle."
22. **Castro:** A Spanish surname meaning "castle."
23. **Catibog:** A Cebuano surname with the meaning "of the hill."
24. **Cayetano:** A Spanish surname meaning "happy" or "joyful."
25. **Cruz:** A Spanish surname meaning "cross."
26. **David:** A Hebrew surname meaning "beloved."
27. **De Guzman:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Guzman."
28. **De Leon:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Leon."
29. **De los Santos:** A Spanish surname meaning "of the saints."
30. **Del Rosario:** A Spanish surname meaning "of the rosary."
31. **Diaz:** A Spanish surname meaning "day."
32. **Domingo:** A Spanish surname meaning "Sunday."
33. **Estrada:** A Spanish surname meaning "road" or "street."
34. **Evangelista:** A Spanish surname meaning "evangelist."
35. **Fernandez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Fernando."
36. **Flores:** A Spanish surname meaning "flowers."
37. **Francisco:** A Spanish surname derived from the name Francis, meaning "Frenchman."
38. **Garcia:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Garcia."
39. **Gomez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Gomez."
40. **Gonzales:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Gonzalo."
41. **Guevarra:** A Spanish surname meaning "war" or "battle."
42. **Hernandez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Hernando."
43. **Ibarra:** A Spanish surname meaning "from Ibarra," a town in Spain.
44. **Jacinto:** A Spanish surname meaning "hyacinth."
45. **Javier:** A Spanish surname meaning "house of John."
46. **Jimenez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Jimenez."
47. **Joaquin:** A Spanish surname meaning "God is gracious."
48. **Jose:** A Spanish surname meaning "God will increase."
49. **Juan:** A Spanish surname meaning "God is gracious."
50. **Lagdameo:** A Tagalog surname meaning "from the river."
51. **Ledesma:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the place of the woods."
52. **Lim:** A Chinese surname meaning "forest."
53. **Lopez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Lope."
54. **Magno:** A Spanish surname meaning "great" or "magnificent."
55. **Manalo:** A Filipino surname meaning "victory" or "triumph."
56. **Manansala:** A Tagalog surname meaning "from the water."
57. **Marasigan:** A Tagalog surname meaning "from the sea."
58. **Marcos:** A Spanish surname meaning "warlike."
59. **Martinez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Martin."
60. **Mendoza:** A Spanish surname meaning "mountain of the wolf."
61. **Mercado:** A Spanish surname meaning "market."
62. **Miranda:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the world."
63. **Montilla:** A Spanish surname derived from the name of a town in Spain.
64. **Montemayor:** A Spanish surname meaning "mountain of the mayor."
65. **Moreno:** A Spanish surname meaning "brown" or "dark."
66. **Munoz:** A Spanish surname meaning "monk."
67. **Navarro:** A Spanish surname meaning "from Navarre," a region in Spain.
68. **Natividad:** A Spanish surname meaning "Christmas."
69. **Ocampo:** A Spanish surname meaning "field."
70. **Ortiz:** A Spanish surname meaning "bear."
71. **Padilla:** A Spanish surname meaning "little field."
72. **Panganiban:** A Tagalog surname meaning "from the tree."
73. **Pareja:** A Spanish surname meaning "couple" or "pair."
74. **Pascual:** A Spanish surname meaning "Easter."
75. **Perez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Pedro."
76. **Philippine:** A surname directly derived from the name of the country, "Philippines."
77. **Pimentel:** A Spanish surname meaning "summit."
78. **Quezon:** A surname originating from the province of Quezon in the Philippines.
79. **Ramos:** A Spanish surname meaning "branches."
80. **Reyes:** A Spanish surname meaning "kings."
81. **Rivera:** A Spanish surname meaning "river bank."
82. **Rodriguez:** A Spanish surname meaning "son of Rodrigo."
83. **Romero:** A Spanish surname meaning "pilgrim."
84. **Rosales:** A Spanish surname meaning "rose bushes."
85. **Salazar:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the salt."
86. **Sandoval:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the valley."
87. **Santos:** A Spanish surname meaning "saints."
88. **Sebastian:** A Spanish surname derived from the name Sebastian, meaning "venerable."
89. **Sevilla:** A Spanish surname meaning "from Seville," a city in Spain.
90. **Silva:** A Spanish surname meaning "forest."
91. **Sison:** A Filipino surname meaning "from the mountain."
92. **Soriano:** A Spanish surname meaning "from Soria," a city in Spain.
93. **Suarez:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the south."
94. **Talavera:** A Spanish surname meaning "from Talavera," a town in Spain.
95. **Tan:** A Chinese surname meaning "morning."
96. **Tayag:** A Tagalog surname meaning "from the river."
97. **Teodoro:** A Spanish surname meaning "gift of God."
98. **Torres:** A Spanish surname meaning "towers."
99. **Valdez:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the valley."
100. **Valera:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the vale."
101. **Velasquez:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the Basque country."
102. **Villanueva:** A Spanish surname meaning "new town."
103. **Villareal:** A Spanish surname meaning "from the real," a town in Spain.
104. **Villanueva:** A Spanish surname meaning "new town."
105. **Virgilio:** A Latin surname meaning "staff of strength."
106. **Yabut:** A Cebuano surname meaning "from the mountain."
107. **Yap:** A Chinese surname meaning "jade."
108. **Zaragoza:** A Spanish surname meaning "from Zaragoza," a city in Spain.