Dorothy's last name in the Wizard of Oz: Answer

What is Dorothy's last name in The Wizard of Oz? In the beloved classic, Dorothy's last name is never explicitly stated. While some interpretations suggest it might be "Gale" based on the name of her dog, Toto, there's no definitive confirmation within the original book or film.
The absence of a last name for Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz is a deliberate choice by author L. Frank Baum. It likely aimed to create a sense of universality and relatability for young readers, positioning Dorothy as a girl from anywhere, able to represent children across various backgrounds. This choice also emphasizes her journey of self-discovery and growth, focusing on her own individual spirit rather than familial lineage. While the name "Gale" is sometimes associated with Dorothy based on her dog, there's no official confirmation from Baum or the film adaptations. Therefore, Dorothy's last name remains an intriguing mystery, adding another layer of wonder to the story.