Learning the days of the week in German is an essential step for any language learner. Whether you're planning a trip to Germany, communicating with German speakers, or simply expanding your vocabulary, knowing the days of the week is a valuable skill. This comprehensive guide provides the names of all seven days in German, along with their detailed meanings and origins.
1. **Montag:** Meaning "Moon Day," referencing the old Germanic belief that the moon governed the first day of the week.
2. **Dienstag:** Meaning "Tiu's Day," named after the Norse god of war, Tiu (equivalent to the Roman Mars).
3. **Mittwoch:** Meaning "Middle Week," referring to the third day of the week.
4. **Donnerstag:** Meaning "Thor's Day," named after the Norse god of thunder, Thor (equivalent to the Roman Jupiter).
5. **Freitag:** Meaning "Freyja's Day," named after the Norse goddess of love and beauty, Freyja (equivalent to the Roman Venus).
6. **Samstag:** Meaning "Saturn's Day," named after the Roman god of agriculture, Saturn. This day was traditionally associated with the Sabbath in Jewish culture.
7. **Sonntag:** Meaning "Sun Day," referencing the old Germanic belief that the sun governed the last day of the week. This day is often considered a day of rest and worship.

8. **Mo:** Shortened form of "Montag" (Monday).
9. **Di:** Shortened form of "Dienstag" (Tuesday).
10. **Mi:** Shortened form of "Mittwoch" (Wednesday).
11. **Do:** Shortened form of "Donnerstag" (Thursday).
12. **Fr:** Shortened form of "Freitag" (Friday).
13. **Sa:** Shortened form of "Samstag" (Saturday).
14. **So:** Shortened form of "Sonntag" (Sunday).

15. **Wochentag:** Meaning "weekday," referring to any day of the week except for Saturday and Sunday.
16. **Arbeitstag:** Meaning "working day," referring to any day of the week when people typically work.
17. **Wochenende:** Meaning "weekend," referring to Saturday and Sunday, considered days of rest.
18. **Freizeit:** Meaning "free time," often used to describe time spent outside of work, usually during weekends.

19. **Montagmorgen:** Meaning "Monday morning," often used to describe the beginning of the week.
20. **Dienstagabend:** Meaning "Tuesday evening," referring to the evening of Tuesday.
21. **Mittwochmittag:** Meaning "Wednesday noon," referring to the midday of Wednesday.
22. **Donnerstagnachmittag:** Meaning "Thursday afternoon," referring to the afternoon of Thursday.
23. **Freitagfrüh:** Meaning "Friday morning," referring to the morning of Friday.
24. **Samstagabend:** Meaning "Saturday evening," referring to the evening of Saturday.
25. **Sonntagnachmittag:** Meaning "Sunday afternoon," referring to the afternoon of Sunday.

26. **Montagvormittag:** Meaning "Monday morning," referring to the morning hours of Monday.
27. **Dienstagnachmittag:** Meaning "Tuesday afternoon," referring to the afternoon hours of Tuesday.
28. **Mittwochnachmittag:** Meaning "Wednesday afternoon," referring to the afternoon hours of Wednesday.
29. **Donnerstagfrüh:** Meaning "Thursday morning," referring to the morning hours of Thursday.
30. **Freitagabend:** Meaning "Friday evening," referring to the evening hours of Friday.
31. **Samstagabend:** Meaning "Saturday evening," referring to the evening hours of Saturday.
32. **Sonntagnachmittag:** Meaning "Sunday afternoon," referring to the afternoon hours of Sunday.

33. **Montags:** Meaning "on Mondays," used to refer to something that occurs regularly on Mondays.
34. **Dienstags:** Meaning "on Tuesdays," used to refer to something that occurs regularly on Tuesdays.
35. **Mittwochs:** Meaning "on Wednesdays," used to refer to something that occurs regularly on Wednesdays.
36. **Donnerstags:** Meaning "on Thursdays," used to refer to something that occurs regularly on Thursdays.
37. **Freitags:** Meaning "on Fridays," used to refer to something that occurs regularly on Fridays.
38. **Samstags:** Meaning "on Saturdays," used to refer to something that occurs regularly on Saturdays.
39. **Sonntags:** Meaning "on Sundays," used to refer to something that occurs regularly on Sundays.

40. **Jedes Wochenende:** Meaning "every weekend," referring to every Saturday and Sunday.
41. **Am Wochenende:** Meaning "on the weekend," referring to both Saturday and Sunday.
42. **An jedem Wochentag:** Meaning "every weekday," referring to all days except Saturday and Sunday.
43. **Am Montag:** Meaning "on Monday," referring to a specific Monday.
44. **Am Dienstag:** Meaning "on Tuesday," referring to a specific Tuesday.
45. **Am Mittwoch:** Meaning "on Wednesday," referring to a specific Wednesday.
46. **Am Donnerstag:** Meaning "on Thursday," referring to a specific Thursday.
47. **Am Freitag:** Meaning "on Friday," referring to a specific Friday.
48. **Am Samstag:** Meaning "on Saturday," referring to a specific Saturday.
49. **Am Sonntag:** Meaning "on Sunday," referring to a specific Sunday.

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