Portuguese Surnames: A Comprehensive List with Meanings

Portuguese surnames are a fascinating reflection of the country's rich history and cultural heritage. They often hold deep meaning and connections to specific regions, occupations, or family lineages. Explore this comprehensive list of Portuguese surnames and uncover their fascinating stories behind each one.
1. **Almeida:** From the "almeidinha" tree, which is abundant in Portugal.
2. **Alves:** Meaning "son of Álvaro," a common given name in Portugal.
3. **Andrade:** From the "andrada" tree, a type of evergreen oak native to Portugal.
4. **Antunes:** Meaning "son of António," a popular given name in Portugal, derived from the Latin "Antonius."
5. **Azevedo:** Derived from the Portuguese word "azevedo," meaning "olive grove."
6. **Barros:** From the Portuguese word "barro," meaning "clay" or "mud," often referring to a place near a river or swamp.
7. **Bastos:** Originating from the Latin word "bastus," meaning "strong" or "robust."
8. **Batista:** Derived from the name "Baptista," a common given name in Portugal, meaning "baptized."
9. **Beirão:** From the Portuguese word "beirão," referring to someone from the Beira region of Portugal.
10. **Belchior:** A Portuguese variant of the name "Balthazar," meaning "God is my king."
11. **Benevides:** From the Portuguese word "benevides," meaning "well-come."
12. **Cabral:** From the Portuguese word "cabral," meaning "goat."
13. **Campos:** From the Portuguese word "campo," meaning "field."
14. **Cardoso:** From the Portuguese word "cardoso," referring to a place where cardoons grow.
15. **Carvalho:** From the Portuguese word "carvalho," meaning "oak tree."
16. **Carvalho:** From the Portuguese word "carvalho," meaning "oak tree."
17. **Castilho:** From the Portuguese word "castelo," meaning "castle."
18. **Castro:** From the Portuguese word "castro," meaning "fort."
19. **Coelho:** From the Portuguese word "coelho," meaning "rabbit."
20. **Costa:** From the Portuguese word "costa," meaning "coast."
21. **Coutinho:** From the Portuguese word "cozinha," meaning "kitchen," often referring to a place near a kitchen or a cook.
22. **Correia:** From the Portuguese word "correia," meaning "leather strap" or "belt."
23. **Dias:** Meaning "days," often referring to a place where there is a lot of daylight.
24. **Domingues:** Meaning "son of Domingos," a common given name in Portugal, derived from the Latin "Dominicus."
25. **Fernandes:** Meaning "son of Fernando," a common given name in Portugal, derived from the Germanic word "fernand," meaning "bold traveler."
26. **Figueira:** From the Portuguese word "figueira," meaning "fig tree."
27. **Ferreira:** From the Portuguese word "ferreiro," meaning "blacksmith."
28. **Fonseca:** From the Portuguese word "fonte," meaning "fountain."
29. **Ferreira:** From the Portuguese word "ferreiro," meaning "blacksmith."
30. **Gomes:** Meaning "son of Gomes," a common given name in Portugal, derived from the Germanic word "guma," meaning "man."
31. **Gonçalves:** Meaning "son of Gonçalo," a common given name in Portugal, derived from the Germanic word "gunthar," meaning "battle warrior."
32. **Guimarães:** From the Portuguese word "guimarães," referring to someone from Guimarães, a city in Portugal.
33. **Lima:** From the Portuguese word "lima," meaning "lime tree."
34. **Lopes:** Meaning "son of Lourenço," a common given name in Portugal, derived from the Latin "Laurentius."
35. **Machado:** From the Portuguese word "machado," meaning "axe."
36. **Marques:** Meaning "son of Marcos," a common given name in Portugal, derived from the Latin "Marcus."
37. **Martins:** Meaning "son of Martinho," a common given name in Portugal, derived from the Latin "Martinus."
38. **Mendes:** Meaning "son of Mendes," a common given name in Portugal, derived from the Germanic word "männ," meaning "man."
39. **Monteiro:** From the Portuguese word "monte," meaning "mountain."
40. **Moreira:** From the Portuguese word "moreira," meaning "mulberry tree."
41. **Morais:** From the Portuguese word "moral," meaning "moor."
42. **Nunes:** Meaning "son of Nuno," a common given name in Portugal, derived from the Germanic word "hnoð," meaning "courage."
43. **Oliveira:** From the Portuguese word "oliveira," meaning "olive tree."
44. **Pacheco:** From the Portuguese word "pacho," meaning "thick," often referring to a place where the land is fertile.
45. **Pereira:** From the Portuguese word "pereira," meaning "pear tree."
46. **Pinheiro:** From the Portuguese word "pinheiro," meaning "pine tree."
47. **Queiroz:** From the Portuguese word "queiro," meaning "cheese," often referring to a place where cheese is made.
48. **Reis:** Meaning "kings," often referring to a place where a king lived.
49. **Rodrigues:** Meaning "son of Rodrigo," a common given name in Portugal, derived from the Germanic word "hrod," meaning "fame."
50. **Santos:** Meaning "saints," often referring to a place where there is a church or a religious shrine.
51. **Silva:** From the Portuguese word "silva," meaning "forest."
52. **Sousa:** From the Portuguese word "sousa," meaning "wild boar."
53. **Teixeira:** From the Portuguese word "teixeira," meaning "weaver."
54. **Torres:** From the Portuguese word "torre," meaning "tower."
55. **Vale:** From the Portuguese word "vale," meaning "valley."
56. **Vasconcelos:** From the Portuguese word "vasco," meaning "strong," and "celos," meaning "jealousy," often referring to a place where there is a strong defense.
57. **Vieira:** From the Portuguese word "vieira," meaning "scallop."
58. **Viana:** From the Portuguese word "viana," referring to someone from Viana do Castelo, a city in Portugal.
59. **Vitorino:** A Portuguese variant of the name "Victor," meaning "conqueror."
60. **Xavier:** From the Portuguese word "xavier," referring to someone from Xavier, a village in Spain.