Greek and Roman God Names: A Comprehensive Guide to the Pantheon

Discover the rich tapestry of Greek and Roman mythology with this extensive list of god and goddess names. Explore the meanings behind these powerful figures, understanding their roles in ancient stories and their enduring influence on modern culture. From the mighty Zeus to the cunning Hermes, delve into the fascinating world of the Olympian deities and their Roman counterparts.
1. **Zeus:** King of the gods, god of the sky, thunder, lightning, law, order, and justice.
2. **Hera:** Queen of the gods, goddess of marriage, women, childbirth, and family.
3. **Poseidon:** God of the sea, earthquakes, horses, and storms.
4. **Demeter:** Goddess of agriculture, fertility, and the harvest.
5. **Athena:** Goddess of wisdom, crafts, warfare, and justice.
6. **Apollo:** God of music, poetry, light, healing, prophecy, and the sun.
7. **Artemis:** Goddess of the hunt, wilderness, childbirth, and the moon.
8. **Ares:** God of war, violence, and bloodshed.
9. **Aphrodite:** Goddess of love, beauty, pleasure, and desire.
10. **Hephaestus:** God of fire, metalworking, crafts, and volcanoes.
11. **Hermes:** Messenger of the gods, god of travel, commerce, thieves, and athletes.
12. **Dionysus:** God of wine, theater, festivity, and ecstasy.
13. **Hades:** God of the underworld, death, and the dead.
14. **Persephone:** Queen of the underworld, goddess of spring and vegetation.
15. **Eros:** God of love, desire, and attraction.
16. **Helios:** God of the sun.
17. **Selene:** Goddess of the moon.
18. **Eos:** Goddess of the dawn.
19. **Hypnos:** God of sleep.
20. **Thanatos:** God of death.
21. **Nemesis:** Goddess of retribution and revenge.
22. **Tyche:** Goddess of fortune and luck.
23. **Moirai (Fates):** Three goddesses who control destiny and life.
24. **Nike:** Goddess of victory.
25. **Iris:** Messenger of the gods, goddess of the rainbow.
26. **Pan:** God of the wild, shepherds, and rustic music.
27. **Asclepius:** God of medicine and healing.
28. **Hestia:** Goddess of the hearth, home, and family.
29. **Hecate:** Goddess of magic, witchcraft, ghosts, and crossroads.
30. **Eileithyia:** Goddess of childbirth.
31. **Typhon:** Giant monster, embodiment of chaos and storm.
32. **Cerberus:** Three-headed dog guarding the underworld.
33. **Chimera:** Monster with the head of a lion, body of a goat, and tail of a serpent.
34. **Minotaur:** Monster with the head of a bull and body of a man.
35. **Medusa:** Gorgon with snakes for hair, turning those who look at her to stone.
36. **Prometheus:** Titan who stole fire from the gods for humanity.
37. **Atlas:** Titan forced to hold up the sky.
38. **Cronus:** Titan who ruled the world before Zeus.
39. **Rhea:** Titaness, mother of Zeus and his siblings.
40. **Gaia:** Primordial goddess of the Earth.
41. **Uranus:** Primordial god of the sky.
42. **Jupiter:** King of the gods, god of the sky, thunder, lightning, law, order, and justice (Roman counterpart of Zeus).
43. **Juno:** Queen of the gods, goddess of marriage, women, childbirth, and family (Roman counterpart of Hera).
44. **Neptune:** God of the sea, earthquakes, horses, and storms (Roman counterpart of Poseidon).
45. **Ceres:** Goddess of agriculture, fertility, and the harvest (Roman counterpart of Demeter).
46. **Minerva:** Goddess of wisdom, crafts, warfare, and justice (Roman counterpart of Athena).
47. **Apollo:** God of music, poetry, light, healing, prophecy, and the sun (Roman counterpart of Apollo).
48. **Diana:** Goddess of the hunt, wilderness, childbirth, and the moon (Roman counterpart of Artemis).
49. **Mars:** God of war, violence, and bloodshed (Roman counterpart of Ares).
50. **Venus:** Goddess of love, beauty, pleasure, and desire (Roman counterpart of Aphrodite).
51. **Vulcan:** God of fire, metalworking, crafts, and volcanoes (Roman counterpart of Hephaestus).
52. **Mercury:** Messenger of the gods, god of travel, commerce, thieves, and athletes (Roman counterpart of Hermes).
53. **Bacchus:** God of wine, theater, festivity, and ecstasy (Roman counterpart of Dionysus).
54. **Pluto:** God of the underworld, death, and the dead (Roman counterpart of Hades).
55. **Proserpina:** Queen of the underworld, goddess of spring and vegetation (Roman counterpart of Persephone).
56. **Cupid:** God of love, desire, and attraction (Roman counterpart of Eros).
57. **Sol:** God of the sun (Roman counterpart of Helios).
58. **Luna:** Goddess of the moon (Roman counterpart of Selene).
59. **Aurora:** Goddess of the dawn (Roman counterpart of Eos).
60. **Somnus:** God of sleep (Roman counterpart of Hypnos).
61. **Morpheus:** God of dreams.
62. **Lethe:** Goddess of forgetfulness.
63. **Themis:** Goddess of divine law and order.
64. **Astraea:** Goddess of justice and innocence.
65. **Eris:** Goddess of discord and strife.
66. **Hebe:** Goddess of youth and eternal spring.
67. **Hygieia:** Goddess of health and hygiene.
68. **Fortuna:** Goddess of fortune and luck (Roman counterpart of Tyche).
69. **Vesta:** Goddess of the hearth, home, and family (Roman counterpart of Hestia).
70. **Janus:** God of beginnings, transitions, doorways, and gates.
71. **Saturn:** God of agriculture, harvest, time, and dissolution (Roman counterpart of Cronus).
72. **Ops:** Goddess of abundance and fertility (Roman counterpart of Rhea).
73. **Tellus:** Goddess of the Earth (Roman counterpart of Gaia).
74. **Caelus:** God of the sky (Roman counterpart of Uranus).
75. **Bellona:** Goddess of war and bloodshed.
76. **Discordia:** Goddess of discord and strife (Roman counterpart of Eris).
77. **Minerva:** Goddess of wisdom, crafts, warfare, and justice (Roman counterpart of Athena).
78. **Vulcan:** God of fire, metalworking, crafts, and volcanoes (Roman counterpart of Hephaestus).
79. **Neptune:** God of the sea, earthquakes, horses, and storms (Roman counterpart of Poseidon).
80. **Pluto:** God of the underworld, death, and the dead (Roman counterpart of Hades).