Greek Mythology Gods: Roman Equivalents

This page explores the fascinating connections between the gods of Greek mythology and their Roman counterparts. While their stories and personalities may differ slightly, these deities share a core set of roles and attributes that reflect the similarities and differences between Greek and Roman cultures. Discover the intriguing relationships between these powerful figures and learn how their names and stories have been passed down through centuries.
1. **Zeus:** King of the gods, god of the sky, thunder, lightning, law, order, and justice. Roman equivalent: **Jupiter**.
2. **Hera:** Queen of the gods, goddess of marriage, women, childbirth, and family. Roman equivalent: **Juno**.
3. **Poseidon:** God of the sea, earthquakes, horses, and storms. Roman equivalent: **Neptune**.
4. **Demeter:** Goddess of agriculture, fertility, harvest, and the earth. Roman equivalent: **Ceres**.
5. **Athena:** Goddess of wisdom, warfare, crafts, and justice. Roman equivalent: **Minerva**.
6. **Apollo:** God of music, poetry, light, truth, prophecy, healing, plague, archery, and the sun. Roman equivalent: **Apollo**.
7. **Artemis:** Goddess of the hunt, wilderness, animals, childbirth, and the moon. Roman equivalent: **Diana**.
8. **Ares:** God of war, violence, bloodshed, and courage. Roman equivalent: **Mars**.
9. **Aphrodite:** Goddess of love, beauty, pleasure, and desire. Roman equivalent: **Venus**.
10. **Hephaestus:** God of fire, metalworking, crafts, and volcanoes. Roman equivalent: **Vulcan**.
11. **Hermes:** Messenger of the gods, god of travel, thieves, commerce, and athletes. Roman equivalent: **Mercury**.
12. **Dionysus:** God of wine, fertility, theater, and ecstasy. Roman equivalent: **Bacchus**.
13. **Hades:** God of the underworld, death, wealth, and the dead. Roman equivalent: **Pluto**.
14. **Hestia:** Goddess of the hearth, home, family, and domesticity. Roman equivalent: **Vesta**.
15. **Eros:** God of love, desire, and attraction. Roman equivalent: **Cupid**.
16. **Helios:** God of the sun. Roman equivalent: **Sol**.
17. **Selene:** Goddess of the moon. Roman equivalent: **Luna**.
18. **Eos:** Goddess of the dawn. Roman equivalent: **Aurora**.
19. **Tyche:** Goddess of fortune, luck, and chance. Roman equivalent: **Fortuna**.
20. **Nike:** Goddess of victory. Roman equivalent: **Victoria**.
21. **Hypnos:** God of sleep. Roman equivalent: **Somnus**.
22. **Thanatos:** God of death. Roman equivalent: **Thanatos**.
23. **Moirai:** Three goddesses of fate, destiny, and life span. Roman equivalent: **Parcae**.
24. **Nemesis:** Goddess of retribution, vengeance, and divine punishment. Roman equivalent: **Nemesis**.
25. **Eris:** Goddess of discord, strife, and chaos. Roman equivalent: **Discordia**.
26. **Hecate:** Goddess of witchcraft, magic, the crossroads, and the night. Roman equivalent: **Trivia**.
27. **Asclepius:** God of medicine, healing, and physicians. Roman equivalent: **Aesculapius**.
28. **Pan:** God of the wild, nature, shepherds, and flocks. Roman equivalent: **Faunus**.
29. **Cronus:** Titan god of time, harvest, and destruction. Roman equivalent: **Saturn**.
30. **Rhea:** Titan goddess of motherhood, fertility, and family. Roman equivalent: **Ops**.
31. **Prometheus:** Titan god who created humans and stole fire from the gods. Roman equivalent: **Prometheus**.
32. **Atlas:** Titan who was condemned to hold up the sky. Roman equivalent: **Atlas**.
33. **Oceanus:** Titan god of the sea, river, and primordial waters. Roman equivalent: **Oceanus**.
34. **Tethys:** Titan goddess of the sea and all bodies of water. Roman equivalent: **Tethys**.
35. **Gaia:** Primordial goddess of the earth and creation. Roman equivalent: **Tellus**.
36. **Uranus:** Primordial god of the sky. Roman equivalent: **Caelus**.
37. **Nyx:** Primordial goddess of night. Roman equivalent: **Nox**.
38. **Chaos:** Primordial being representing emptiness, the void, and the formless. Roman equivalent: **Chaos**.
39. **Erebus:** Primordial god of darkness and shadow. Roman equivalent: **Erebus**.
40. **Tartarus:** Primordial being representing the abyss, the pit, and the underworld. Roman equivalent: **Tartarus**.