Greek Mythology Gods and Goddesses: Roman Equivalents

Discover the intricate connections between the powerful figures of Greek and Roman mythology! This comprehensive list explores the fascinating relationships between Greek deities and their Roman counterparts, offering insights into their unique roles and attributes. Explore the origins and meanings behind these legendary figures, tracing their impact on literature, art, and culture throughout history.
1. **Zeus:** King of the gods, god of the sky, thunder, lightning, law, order, and justice. Roman equivalent: **Jupiter**
2. **Hera:** Queen of the gods, goddess of marriage, women, childbirth, and family. Roman equivalent: **Juno**
3. **Poseidon:** God of the sea, earthquakes, horses, and storms. Roman equivalent: **Neptune**
4. **Demeter:** Goddess of agriculture, fertility, and the harvest. Roman equivalent: **Ceres**
5. **Athena:** Goddess of wisdom, warfare, crafts, and justice. Roman equivalent: **Minerva**
6. **Apollo:** God of music, poetry, prophecy, healing, the sun, and light. Roman equivalent: **Apollo**
7. **Artemis:** Goddess of the hunt, wilderness, the moon, and childbirth. Roman equivalent: **Diana**
8. **Ares:** God of war, violence, bloodshed, and courage. Roman equivalent: **Mars**
9. **Aphrodite:** Goddess of love, beauty, pleasure, and desire. Roman equivalent: **Venus**
10. **Hephaestus:** God of fire, metalworking, crafts, and volcanoes. Roman equivalent: **Vulcan**
11. **Hermes:** Messenger of the gods, god of travel, commerce, thieves, and trickery. Roman equivalent: **Mercury**
12. **Hades:** God of the underworld, the dead, wealth, and precious metals. Roman equivalent: **Pluto**
13. **Hestia:** Goddess of the hearth, home, and family. Roman equivalent: **Vesta**
14. **Dionysus:** God of wine, fertility, theatre, and revelry. Roman equivalent: **Bacchus**
15. **Eros:** God of love, desire, and attraction. Roman equivalent: **Cupid**
16. **Helios:** God of the sun. Roman equivalent: **Sol**
17. **Selene:** Goddess of the moon. Roman equivalent: **Luna**
18. **Eos:** Goddess of the dawn. Roman equivalent: **Aurora**
19. **Chronos:** God of time. Roman equivalent: **Saturn**
20. **Nyx:** Goddess of night. Roman equivalent: **Nox**
21. **Thanatos:** God of death. Roman equivalent: **Morpheus**
22. **Hypnos:** God of sleep. Roman equivalent: **Somnus**
23. **Tyche:** Goddess of fortune, luck, and destiny. Roman equivalent: **Fortuna**
24. **Nemesis:** Goddess of revenge and retribution. Roman equivalent: **Nemesis**
25. **Eileithyia:** Goddess of childbirth and labor. Roman equivalent: **Lucina**
26. **Moirai (Fates):** Three goddesses who control destiny. Roman equivalents: **Parcae**
- **Clotho:** Spinner of the thread of life.
- **Lachesis:** Measurer of the thread of life.
- **Atropos:** Cutter of the thread of life.
27. **Hecate:** Goddess of witchcraft, magic, crossroads, ghosts, and necromancy. Roman equivalent: **Hecate**
28. **Pan:** God of the wild, shepherds, flocks, and rustic music. Roman equivalent: **Faunus**
29. **Asclepius:** God of healing and medicine. Roman equivalent: **Aesculapius**
30. **Persephone:** Queen of the underworld, goddess of spring and vegetation. Roman equivalent: **Proserpina**
31. **Iris:** Messenger goddess of the rainbow. Roman equivalent: **Iris**
32. **Nike:** Goddess of victory. Roman equivalent: **Victoria**
33. **Eris:** Goddess of discord and strife. Roman equivalent: **Discordia**
34. **Hebe:** Goddess of youth and eternal springtime. Roman equivalent: **Juventas**
35. **Ganymede:** Cupbearer to the gods. Roman equivalent: **Ganymedes**
36. **Triton:** Sea god, son of Poseidon and Amphitrite. Roman equivalent: **Triton**
37. **Charon:** Ferryman of the dead across the river Styx. Roman equivalent: **Charon**
38. **Atlas:** Titan forced to hold up the sky. Roman equivalent: **Atlas**
39. **Prometheus:** Titan who stole fire from the gods and gave it to humans. Roman equivalent: **Prometheus**
40. **Typhon:** Giant monster, embodiment of chaos and storms. Roman equivalent: **Typhoeus**