Last Names of Jewish Origins: A Comprehensive Guide

Looking for a deeper understanding of last names with Jewish origins? This comprehensive guide delves into the rich history and cultural significance of these surnames, exploring their diverse meanings and origins. From Hebrew roots to geographic locations and occupational titles, this list will help you uncover the stories behind these last names and their connection to Jewish heritage.
1. **Abramson**: Son of Abraham
2. **Ackerman**: Fieldman
3. **Adler**: Eagle
4. **Agranoff**: Son of Aaron
5. **Alberts**: Nobleman
6. **Alexander**: Defender of mankind
7. **Altman**: Old man
8. **Amsterdam**: From Amsterdam, Netherlands
9. **Angel**: Messenger of God
10. **Appelbaum**: Apple tree
11. **Aronson**: Son of Aaron
12. **Asher**: Happy
13. **Avner**: Father of light
14. **Bach**: Brook
15. **Baer**: Bear
16. **Baruch**: Blessed
17. **Baum**: Tree
18. **Behr**: Bear
19. **Bell**: Beautiful
20. **Ben-David**: Son of David
21. **Benjamin**: Son of the right hand
22. **Berger**: Mountain
23. **Berman**: Son of a man
24. **Bloom**: Flower
25. **Blumenthal**: Flower valley
26. **Bogen**: Bow
27. **Bornstein**: Born of a stone
28. **Brand**: Fire
29. **Braun**: Brown
30. **Breuer**: Brewer
31. **Cohen**: Priest
32. **David**: Beloved
33. **Deutsch**: German
34. **Diamond**: Precious stone
35. **Edelman**: Nobleman
36. **Eisenberg**: Iron mountain
37. **Epstein**: Son of Ephraim
38. **Feldman**: Fieldman
39. **Finkelstein**: Son of the flint
40. **Fischer**: Fisherman
41. **Fox**: Fox
42. **Frank**: Free
43. **Friedman**: Peaceful man
44. **Gabel**: Fork
45. **Geller**: Singer
46. **Goldberg**: Golden mountain
47. **Goldman**: Golden man
48. **Goldstein**: Golden stone
49. **Gordon**: Hill
50. **Greenberg**: Green mountain
51. **Greenblatt**: Green leaf
52. **Grossman**: Big man
53. **Gutman**: Good man
54. **Haas**: Hare
55. **Halpern**: Half-wolf
56. **Handler**: Merchant
57. **Harris**: Mountain of God
58. **Hartman**: Heartman
59. **Heller**: Bright
60. **Herman**: Warrior
61. **Hersh**: Deer
62. **Hochman**: High man
63. **Hoffman**: Hopeful man
64. **Holzman**: Wooden man
65. **Horowitz**: Mountain of the horizon
66. **Isaac**: Laughter
67. **Israel**: God will prevail
68. **Jacobs**: Supplanter
69. **Jaffee**: Beautiful
70. **Kaplan**: Priest
71. **Katz**: Cat
72. **Kaufman**: Merchant
73. **Keller**: Cellar
74. **Kessler**: Pot maker
75. **Klein**: Small
76. **Kline**: Small
77. **Koch**: Cook
78. **Kohn**: Son of John
79. **Kramer**: Merchant
80. **Kranz**: Wreath
81. **Kravitz**: Shoemaker
82. **Kuhn**: Son of John
83. **Landau**: Land owner
84. **Langer**: Long
85. **Lazarus**: God is my help
86. **Leibowitz**: Lion of the people
87. **Levi**: Joined
88. **Levin**: Lion
89. **Levitan**: Belonging to Levi
90. **Levy**: Joined
91. **Lichtenstein**: Light stone
92. **Lieberman**: Beloved man
93. **Linden**: Lime tree
94. **Lipschitz**: Lip maker
95. **Litvak**: Lithuanian
96. **Loeb**: Wolf
97. **Luria**: From Luria, Spain
98. **Maier**: Master
99. **Mann**: Man
100. **Margolis**: Son of Jacob
101. **Mark**: Warrior
102. **Marks**: Horse
103. **Mayer**: Great
104. **Mazur**: Small
105. **Melamed**: Teacher
106. **Mendel**: God has been gracious
107. **Meyer**: Great
108. **Miller**: Miller
109. **Mintz**: Coin
110. **Minsky**: Poor man
111. **Morgenstern**: Morning star
112. **Morris**: Defender
113. **Moskowitz**: From Moscow, Russia
114. **Nathan**: Given by God
115. **Neiman**: Man
116. **Nelson**: Son of Neil
117. **Newman**: New man
118. **Novak**: New
119. **Oppenheimer**: Open field
120. **Orbach**: Orchard
121. **Ostrov**: Island
122. **Pearlman**: Pearl man
123. **Perlmutter**: Pearl of the sea
124. **Phillips**: Lover of horses
125. **Pollack**: Polish
126. **Rabin**: Rabbi
127. **Rabinowitz**: Son of the Rabbi
128. **Radin**: Counselor
129. **Rapaport**: From Rapaport, Austria
130. **Reback**: Son of Rebecca
131. **Reicher**: Rich
132. **Reiss**: Traveler
133. **Reisman**: Wise man
134. **Resnick**: Son of Jacob
135. **Rich**: Wealthy
136. **Rieger**: Rider
137. **Ritter**: Knight
138. **Robbins**: Son of Robin
139. **Rosen**: Rose
140. **Rosenberg**: Rose mountain
141. **Rosenblatt**: Rose leaf
142. **Rosenthal**: Rose valley
143. **Rothenberg**: Red mountain
144. **Rothstein**: Red stone
145. **Rubin**: Ruby
146. **Sack**: Sack
147. **Salomon**: Peace
148. **Salzman**: Salt man
149. **Sanger**: Singer
150. **Sasson**: Joy
151. **Schachter**: Treasurer
152. **Schiff**: Ship
153. **Schindler**: Tailor
154. **Schlesinger**: From Silesia, Germany
155. **Schneider**: Tailor
156. **Schreiber**: Writer
157. **Schwartz**: Black
158. **Schweitzer**: Swiss
159. **Segal**: Little
160. **Seinfeld**: From Seinfeld, Germany
161. **Shapiro**: Beautiful
162. **Shaffer**: Shepherd
163. **Shalev**: Peace
164. **Shapiro**: Beautiful
165. **Sher**: Lion
166. **Shulman**: Left-handed
167. **Silverman**: Silver man
168. **Silverstein**: Silver stone
169. **Simon**: Heard
170. **Singer**: Singer
171. **Siskind**: Son of Isaac
172. **Smith**: Blacksmith
173. **Sobel**: Shoemaker
174. **Solomon**: Peace
175. **Sommer**: Summer
176. **Stein**: Stone
177. **Steinberg**: Stone mountain
178. **Stern**: Star
179. **Steinhardt**: Strong stone
180. **Straus**: Bush
181. **Stroock**: Flow
182. **Sugarman**: Sugar man
183. **Susman**: Son of Samson
184. **Sussman**: Son of Samson
185. **Swartz**: Black
186. **Tanenbaum**: Tree builder
187. **Teitelbaum**: Fig tree
188. **Thaler**: Valley
189. **Tobias**: God is good
190. **Trachtenberg**: Cloth merchant
191. **Ullman**: Ulman
192. **Valenstein**: Strong man
193. **Van Praag**: From Prague, Czech Republic
194. **Vogel**: Bird
195. **Waldman**: Woodsman
196. **Wallach**: Foreigner
197. **Walter**: Ruler of the army
198. **Weinstein**: Wine man
199. **Weiss**: White
200. **Weizman**: Wiseman
201. **Wexler**: Wax maker
202. **Wiener**: From Vienna, Austria
203. **Williams**: Will protector
204. **Wolf**: Wolf
205. **Wolff**: Wolf
206. **Yanover**: From Yanov, Poland
207. **Yellin**: From Yellin, Israel
208. **Yoffe**: Beauty
209. **Young**: Young
210. **Zaks**: Pure
211. **Zaslavsky**: Son of the ruler
212. **Zelikow**: Son of Zalman
213. **Zelman**: Son of Solomon
214. **Zilberman**: Silver man
215. **Zimmerman**: Carpenter
216. **Zion**: Mountain
217. **Zucker**: Sugar
218. **Zuckerman**: Sugar man
219. **Zusman**: Son of Solomon