**Last Names: A Comprehensive Guide to Their Meanings**

Are you curious about the origins and meanings behind your last name? Last names, also known as surnames, have fascinating stories to tell about our family histories. This comprehensive list delves into the etymology of popular last names, offering insights into their cultural significance and possible meanings. Explore the world of surnames and discover the unique narrative embedded within your own family lineage.
1. **Smith:** A common occupational surname, meaning "blacksmith," referring to someone who worked with metal.
2. **Johnson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of John," indicating a lineage from the given name John.
3. **Williams:** Another patronymic surname, meaning "son of William," pointing to a family history connected to the name William.
4. **Brown:** A descriptive surname, often referencing a person's hair color, complexion, or clothing.
5. **Jones:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of John," often used in Wales and England.
6. **Miller:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who grinds grain," signifying a person who worked in a mill.
7. **Davis:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of David," a popular biblical name.
8. **Garcia:** A Spanish surname, meaning "bear," often used as a patronymic for someone named Garcias.
9. **Rodriguez:** A Spanish surname, meaning "son of Rodrigo," a popular Spanish given name.
10. **Wilson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Will," referring to a lineage from the name William.
11. **Moore:** An occupational surname, meaning "moorland dweller," referring to someone who lived on a bog or moor.
12. **Taylor:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who cuts cloth," representing a tailor or seamstress.
13. **Anderson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Andrew," tracing family history to the name Andrew.
14. **Thomas:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Thomas," indicating a lineage from the name Thomas.
15. **Jackson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Jack," a shortened form of the name John.
16. **White:** A descriptive surname, referring to a person's hair color, complexion, or clothing.
17. **Harris:** A surname of various origins, potentially meaning "son of Harry," "son of Henry," or "son of Harold."
18. **Martin:** A surname of various origins, potentially meaning "war-like," "god of war," or a patronymic from the name Martin.
19. **Thompson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Tom," a shortened form of the name Thomas.
20. **Garcia:** A Spanish surname, meaning "bear," often used as a patronymic for someone named Garcias.
21. **Martinez:** A Spanish surname, meaning "son of Martin," a popular Spanish given name.
22. **Robinson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Robin," a popular English given name.
23. **Clark:** An occupational surname, meaning "scribe," referring to a person who could read and write.
24. **Lewis:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Lewis," a popular English given name.
25. **Lee:** A surname of various origins, potentially meaning "clearing in a forest," "meadow," or a patronymic from the name Lee.
26. **Walker:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who travels on foot," signifying a person who worked as a walker.
27. **Hall:** A surname of various origins, potentially meaning "dwelling," "large house," or a place name referring to a hall.
28. **Allen:** A surname of various origins, potentially meaning "handsome," "noble," or a patronymic from the name Alan.
29. **Young:** A descriptive surname, often referring to a person's age, signifying someone who is youthful.
30. **Hernandez:** A Spanish surname, meaning "son of Hernando," a popular Spanish given name.
31. **King:** An occupational surname, meaning "ruler," referring to someone who held the title of king.
32. **Wright:** An occupational surname, meaning "craftsman," signifying a person who worked in a craft or trade.
33. **Lopez:** A Spanish surname, meaning "wolf," often used as a patronymic for someone named Lope.
34. **Hill:** A surname of various origins, potentially meaning "a hill or elevated area," or a place name referring to a hill.
35. **Scott:** A surname of various origins, potentially meaning "from Scotland," "Irish," or "from the forest."
36. **Green:** A descriptive surname, referring to a person's hair color, complexion, or clothing.
37. **Adams:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Adam," a biblical figure representing the first human.
38. **Baker:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who bakes bread," signifying a person who worked as a baker.
39. **Gonzalez:** A Spanish surname, meaning "son of Gonzalo," a popular Spanish given name.
40. **Nelson:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Neil," a popular English given name.
41. **Carter:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who transports goods," signifying a person who worked as a carter.
42. **Mitchell:** A surname of various origins, potentially meaning "son of Michael," or "son of Mathew."
43. **Perez:** A Spanish surname, meaning "son of Pedro," a popular Spanish given name.
44. **Roberts:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Robert," a popular English given name.
45. **Turner:** An occupational surname, meaning "one who turns wood," signifying a person who worked as a turner.
46. **Phillips:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Philip," a popular English given name.
47. **Campbell:** A surname of Scottish origin, potentially meaning "crooked mouth," or "twisted field."
48. **Parker:** An occupational surname, meaning "keeper of a park," signifying a person who worked as a park keeper.
49. **Evans:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Evan," a popular Welsh given name.
50. **Edwards:** A patronymic surname, meaning "son of Edward," a popular English given name.