Roman Last Names: A Guide to Ancient Roman Family Names

Looking for a unique and meaningful last name? Look no further than Roman last names. These names, often derived from personal characteristics, occupations, or ancestral origins, offer a rich history and a connection to the ancient world. Discover the fascinating meanings behind these names and find the perfect one to honor your heritage or express your personality. Explore our comprehensive list of Roman last names and their detailed meanings to find the ideal fit for you.
1. **Aemilius:** From the Latin word "aemulus," meaning "rival" or "competitor."
2. **Agrippa:** A name of Sabine origin, possibly meaning "strong" or "noble."
3. **Albinus:** Meaning "white" or "fair" in Latin.
4. **Antonius:** Derived from the Latin word "antonius," meaning "priceless" or "valuable."
5. **Aurelius:** Meaning "golden" in Latin, possibly referring to a person with golden hair.
6. **Augustus:** Meaning "venerable" or "sacred" in Latin, a title bestowed upon the first Roman emperor.
7. **Balbus:** Meaning "stuttering" in Latin.
8. **Caecilius:** Meaning "blind" or "dark-haired" in Latin.
9. **Caesar:** Meaning "long hair" in Latin, later becoming the title of Roman emperors.
10. **Calpurnius:** Derived from the Latin word "calvus," meaning "bald."
11. **Camillus:** Meaning "youthful" or "altar boy" in Latin.
12. **Caninius:** Possibly meaning "dog-like" or "fierce."
13. **Catiline:** From the Latin word "catulus," meaning "puppy."
14. **Cato:** Meaning "wise" in Latin.
15. **Cicero:** Derived from the Latin word "cicer," meaning "chickpea."
16. **Claudius:** Meaning "lame" or "limping" in Latin.
17. **Cornelius:** Possibly meaning "horned" or "from the horn."
18. **Crassus:** Meaning "thick" or "fat" in Latin.
19. **Curius:** Meaning "curious" or "inquisitive" in Latin.
20. **Decimus:** Meaning "tenth" in Latin.
21. **Domitius:** Possibly meaning "tamer" or "subduer."
22. **Fabius:** Meaning "bean" or "bean grower" in Latin.
23. **Flaccus:** Meaning "flabby" or "weak" in Latin.
24. **Flavius:** Meaning "yellow" or "golden" in Latin.
25. **Gaius:** Meaning "joy" or "celebration" in Latin.
26. **Gallus:** Meaning "cock" or "rooster" in Latin.
27. **Germanicus:** Meaning "German" in Latin.
28. **Gracchus:** Possibly meaning "young wolf" or "step" in Latin.
29. **Horatius:** Meaning "from the hour" or "guardian of the hour" in Latin.
30. **Julius:** Meaning "youthful" or "downy-bearded" in Latin.
31. **Junius:** Possibly meaning "youthful" or "born in June."
32. **Laelius:** Meaning "pleasant" or "agreeable" in Latin.
33. **Livius:** Meaning "purple" or "dark blue" in Latin.
34. **Lucius:** Meaning "light" or "shining" in Latin.
35. **Macrinus:** Meaning "lean" or "thin" in Latin.
36. **Manlius:** Meaning "from Manius," a Roman god.
37. **Marius:** Meaning "from Mars," the Roman god of war.
38. **Maximus:** Meaning "greatest" in Latin.
39. **Metellus:** Meaning "metal" or "miner" in Latin.
40. **Minucius:** Meaning "small" or "little" in Latin.
41. **Mucius:** Meaning "mute" or "silent" in Latin.
42. **Nerva:** Meaning "strong" or "vigorous" in Latin.
43. **Octavius:** Meaning "eighth" in Latin.
44. **Pacuvius:** Meaning "peaceful" or "gentle" in Latin.
45. **Paetus:** Meaning "bound" or "agreed upon" in Latin.
46. **Paulus:** Meaning "small" or "humble" in Latin.
47. **Petronius:** Meaning "rock" or "stone" in Latin.
48. **Philippus:** Meaning "lover of horses" in Greek.
49. **Piso:** Meaning "pea" in Latin.
50. **Plautius:** Meaning "flat-footed" or "broad" in Latin.
51. **Pompeius:** Possibly meaning "pompous" or "splendid."
52. **Postumius:** Meaning "born after" in Latin.
53. **Publius:** Meaning "public" or "belonging to the people" in Latin.
54. **Quintilius:** Meaning "fifth" in Latin.
55. **Quintus:** Meaning "fifth" in Latin.
56. **Rufus:** Meaning "red" or "reddish" in Latin.
57. **Sabinus:** Meaning "Sabine" in Latin, referring to a member of a tribe in central Italy.
58. **Scipio:** Meaning "stick" or "cane" in Latin.
59. **Scribonius:** Meaning "scribe" or "writer" in Latin.
60. **Sextus:** Meaning "sixth" in Latin.
61. **Silanus:** Meaning "forest" or "woods" in Latin.
62. **Sulla:** Meaning "plough" or "farmer" in Latin.
63. **Tiberius:** Meaning "from the Tiber River" in Latin.
64. **Tullius:** Meaning "from the Tullii clan" in Latin.
65. **Varro:** Meaning "war" or "warrior" in Latin.
66. **Velleius:** Meaning "strong" or "vigorous" in Latin.
67. **Verres:** Meaning "boar" or "wild pig" in Latin.
68. **Vettius:** Meaning "calf" or "young bull" in Latin.
69. **Vibius:** Possibly meaning "lively" or "vibrant."
70. **Villius:** Meaning "villa" or "farmhouse" in Latin.
71. **Virgilius:** Meaning "virginal" or "youthful" in Latin.
72. **Vitellius:** Meaning "vine" or "grape" in Latin.
73. **Volumnius:** Meaning "from the Volumnii clan" in Latin.